Cardiac Imaging Unit, Department of Cardiology, Canary Islands University Hospital (HUC), 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Apr 4;59(4):705. doi: 10.3390/medicina59040705.
Cardiac masses are currently studied using multimodality imaging. For diagnosis, different imaging techniques that can provide complementary information are used. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become a fundamental tool for this type of pathology owing to its ability to provide tissue characterization, spatial accuracy, and the anatomic relationships of the different structures. This study presents a series of four clinical cases with an initial diagnosis of a cardiac mass. All cases were evaluated at a single center, and patients were aged 57 to 72 years. An etiological study was conducted on all patients using different imaging techniques, including MRI. This study describes the diagnostic and therapeutic procedures of the four cases, which included two intracardiac metastases and two benign tumors. Cardiac MRI was decisive in the diagnostic process, determining the clinical decision-making in all four cases. Cardiac MRI has emerged as a pivotal technique in the diagnosis of cardiac masses. It can provide a highly accurate histological diagnosis without the need for invasive techniques.
心脏肿块目前采用多模态影像学进行研究。为了诊断,使用不同的成像技术来提供补充信息。心脏磁共振成像(MRI)由于能够提供组织特征、空间精度和不同结构的解剖关系,已成为此类病理学的基本工具。本研究介绍了一系列 4 例最初诊断为心脏肿块的临床病例。所有病例均在单一中心进行评估,患者年龄为 57 至 72 岁。对所有患者进行了病因学研究,包括 MRI 等不同的成像技术。本研究描述了 4 例病例的诊断和治疗过程,其中包括 2 例心内转移瘤和 2 例良性肿瘤。心脏 MRI 在诊断过程中具有决定性作用,在所有 4 例病例中都决定了临床决策。心脏 MRI 已成为心脏肿块诊断的关键技术。它可以提供高度准确的组织学诊断,而无需使用侵入性技术。