Harris C M, Hanson F
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1986 Mar;36(284):111-3.
Data held by a London family practitioner committee for the purpose of paying general practitioners' capitation and item of service fees were analysed every quarter for one year to provide an information service for general practices in the area. Each practice received a quarterly printout showing the age structure of its patient population, the numbers of new registrations and removals and data about items of service. These were expressed as rates which could be compared with those of the area as a whole, and with the highest and lowest rates found in individual practices. A survey at the end of the year showed that the service was welcomed and found useful by the practices. A fully computerized family practitioner committee could provide a similar service without great difficulty, and could make it more informative by linking items of service to specific age groups; data about prescribing and use of hospital and district services could also be incorporated when the relevant agencies are fully computerized too.
伦敦一家家庭医生委员会为支付全科医生的人头费和服务费项目而持有的数据,在一年时间里每季度进行分析,以便为该地区的全科诊所提供信息服务。每家诊所都会收到一份季度打印件,显示其患者群体的年龄结构、新登记和转出的人数以及服务项目的数据。这些数据以比率形式呈现,可与整个地区的比率进行比较,也可与个别诊所中最高和最低的比率进行比较。年底的一项调查显示,这项服务受到了诊所的欢迎且被认为很有用。一个完全计算机化的家庭医生委员会可以毫不费力地提供类似的服务,并且通过将服务项目与特定年龄组相联系,可以使其更具信息性;当相关机构也完全计算机化时,有关处方以及医院和地区服务使用情况的数据也可以纳入其中。