Chibuwe Albert, Munoriyarwa Allen
University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.
University of Johannesburg, South Africa.
Sage Open. 2023 Apr 21;13(2):21582440231167113. doi: 10.1177/21582440231167113. eCollection 2023 Apr-Jun.
COVID-19's arrival in Zimbabwe and South Africa in early 2020 caused disruptions to all facets of life including education. It disrupted traditional notions of media studies' teaching and learning. In the contexts of these disruptions, the present study interrogates how selected universities in Zimbabwe and South Africa adjusted to the new normal in so far as teaching and learning of media studies is concerned. It is a comparative analysis of selected Zimbabwean and South African universities. In-depth interviews with students and lecturers and participant observations were used to gather data whilst thematic analysis was utilized to analyze the data. The study found out South African universities adjusted far much better and easily than their Zimbabwean counterparts. This is because both lecturers and students were capacitated as opposed to the scenario in Zimbabwe where lecturers and students alike were not given gadgets to smoothen the transition to online learning. The data that was given to lecturers was too little whereas the data for e-learning was too exorbitant for the students. Furthermore, both lecturers and students noted that it is difficult to teach and learn practical modules online. However, universities in both countries utilized platforms such as classroom though students from rural areas in both countries were affected by the digital divide.
2020年初,新冠疫情抵达津巴布韦和南非,给包括教育在内的生活方方面面都带来了干扰。它扰乱了媒体研究教学的传统观念。在这些干扰的背景下,本研究探讨了津巴布韦和南非的一些选定大学在媒体研究教学方面如何适应新常态。这是对津巴布韦和南非选定大学的比较分析。通过对学生和讲师的深入访谈以及参与观察来收集数据,同时采用主题分析来分析数据。研究发现,南非的大学比津巴布韦的大学调整得更好、更容易。这是因为与津巴布韦的情况不同,南非的讲师和学生都具备了相应能力,在津巴布韦,讲师和学生都没有得到设备来顺利过渡到在线学习。提供给讲师的数据太少,而电子学习的数据对学生来说又过于昂贵。此外,讲师和学生都指出,在线教授和学习实践模块很困难。然而,两国的大学都利用了诸如课堂这样的平台,尽管两国农村地区的学生都受到了数字鸿沟的影响。