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在美国为有基督教信仰的黑人女性提供咨询时,识别系统性因素。

Identifying Systemic Factors when Counseling Black Women of Christian Faith in the USA.

机构信息

Liberty University, 1971 University Blvd, Lynchburg, VA, 24515, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2023 Oct;62(5):3414-3429. doi: 10.1007/s10943-023-01824-5. Epub 2023 May 3.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-023-01824-5
PMID:37133609
Abstract

When Black women of Christian faith in the USA receive secular help for psychological symptoms, their spiritual and religious communities often view the decision negatively. The women may feel shamed, ostracized, and condemned. They often experience emotional, physical, and spiritual trauma from the rejection that increases the frequency, duration, and intensity of their psychological symptoms. This article identifies specific community-based and systemic factors that exacerbate mental health issues in Black women of Christian faith. The authors discuss the influence of such factors on mental health and provide evidence-based practices for mental health clinicians working with Black women of Christian faith.

摘要

当美国信仰基督教的黑人女性因心理症状寻求世俗帮助时,她们的精神和宗教社区往往对此持负面看法。这些女性可能会感到羞耻、被排斥和被谴责。她们经常因为被拒绝而经历情感、身体和精神创伤,这增加了她们心理症状的频率、持续时间和强度。本文确定了加剧信仰基督教的黑人女性心理健康问题的具体基于社区和系统性因素。作者讨论了这些因素对心理健康的影响,并为与信仰基督教的黑人女性合作的心理健康临床医生提供了基于证据的实践方法。

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本文引用的文献

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The lived experience of severe maternal morbidity among Black women.黑人女性严重产妇发病率的真实体验。
Nurs Inq. 2022 Jan;29(1):e12466. doi: 10.1111/nin.12466. Epub 2021 Oct 11.
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A way forward in the maternal mortality crisis: addressing maternal health disparities and mental health.解决孕产妇死亡率危机的方法:应对孕产妇健康差距和心理健康问题。
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Racial and gender pay disparities: The role of education.种族与性别薪酬差距:教育的作用。
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Conflicting Advice between Spiritual Leaders, Friends and Family, and Mental Health Providers: Impacts on Mental Health Treatment-Seeking Behaviors.宗教领袖、朋友和家人与心理健康服务提供者之间相互冲突的建议:对寻求心理健康治疗行为的影响。
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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Severe Maternal Morbidity.创伤后应激障碍与严重孕产妇发病。
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2020 Sep;47(3):453-461. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2020.04.004. Epub 2020 May 31.
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The color of health: how racism, segregation, and inequality affect the health and well-being of preterm infants and their families.健康的色彩:种族主义、隔离和不平等如何影响早产儿及其家庭的健康和福祉。
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Approaching Religiously Reinforced Mental Health Stigma: A Conceptual Framework.宗教强化心理健康污名问题研究:一个概念性框架
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Body-Related Emotions in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Following Childhood Sexual Abuse.童年期性虐待后创伤后应激障碍中与身体相关的情绪
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