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探索滤泡性淋巴瘤及其多种变异的异质性:诊断和分类的更新方法。

Navigating the Heterogeneity of Follicular Lymphoma and its Many Variants: An Updated Approach to Diagnosis and Classification.

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 149 13th St, Charlestown, MA 02114, USA.

出版信息

Surg Pathol Clin. 2023 Jun;16(2):233-247. doi: 10.1016/j.path.2023.02.001.

Abstract

Follicular lymphoma (FL) is a lymphoid neoplasm composed of follicle center (germinal center) B cells, with varying proportions of centrocytes and centroblasts, that usually has a predominantly follicular architectural pattern. Over the past decade, our understanding of FL has evolved significantly, with new recognition of several recently defined FL variants characterized by distinct clinical presentations, behaviors, genetic alterations, and biology. This manuscript aims to review the heterogeneity of FL and its variants, to provide an updated guide on their diagnosis and classification, and to describe how approaches to the histologic subclassification of classic FL have evolved in current classification schemes.

摘要

滤泡性淋巴瘤(FL)是一种由滤泡中心(生发中心)B 细胞组成的淋巴肿瘤,具有不同比例的中心细胞和中心母细胞,通常具有主要的滤泡性结构模式。在过去的十年中,我们对 FL 的认识有了显著的发展,新认识了几种最近定义的 FL 变体,其特征是具有不同的临床表现、行为、遗传改变和生物学特性。本文旨在综述 FL 及其变体的异质性,提供关于其诊断和分类的最新指南,并描述在当前分类方案中经典 FL 的组织学亚分类方法的演变。

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