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Virtual self-conversation using motivational interviewing techniques to promote healthy eating and physical activity: A usability study.

作者信息

Anastasiadou Dimitra, Herrero Pol, Vázquez-De Sebastián Julia, Garcia-Royo Paula, Spanlang Bernhard, Álvarez de la Campa Elena, Slater Mel, Ciudin Andreea, Comas Marta, Ramos-Quiroga J Antoni, Lusilla-Palacios Pilar

机构信息

Psychiatry, Mental Health and Addictions Research Group, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.

Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Apr 19;14:999656. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.999656. eCollection 2023.


DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.999656
PMID:37151962
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10155609/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: We aim to examine the usability of a Virtual Reality (VR) platform, called , which has been designed to address the needs of People Living With Obesity (PLWO). METHODS: Fourteen participants with a desire to eat healthier and exercise more (6 normal weight and 8 PLWO; Mean age = 41.86,  = 13.89) were assigned to the experimental group (EG) or the control group (CG). EG participants, after being trained on motivational interviewing skills, engaged in a virtual self-conversation using embodiment and body swapping techniques, which aimed to normalize and resolve their ambivalence to change lifestyle habits. CG participants, embodied in their virtual bodies, participated in a pre-established discourse with a virtual counselor giving them psychoeducational advice about how to change lifestyle habits. A mixed-methods design was used, involving a semi-structured interview and self-report questionnaires, including readiness to change habits (Readiness Rulers), body ownership (Body Ownership Questionnaire, BOQ), and system usability (System Evaluation Questionnaire, SEQ). Thematic content analysis was carried out for qualitative data while statistical data analysis was carried out using SPSS 20.0. RESULTS: Participants from both groups showed high readiness to change lifestyle (Readiness Rulers) before engaging with the virtual experiences, which was maintained at the same level after the interventions and their scores on the SEQ and BOQ were satisfactory. Regarding qualitative information obtained from the interviews, almost all participants found the VR experience to be novel, interesting, and enjoyable. A higher acceptability was observed among PLWO from the EG than normal weight participants from the same group, a promising finding for the platform, which had been specifically designed to address the needs of PLWO. CONCLUSION: The system is well-accepted by participants and is ready to be tested with PLWO in a clinical setting.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b69f/10155609/6db547165313/fpsyt-14-999656-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b69f/10155609/dd14a1b7d958/fpsyt-14-999656-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b69f/10155609/6db547165313/fpsyt-14-999656-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b69f/10155609/dd14a1b7d958/fpsyt-14-999656-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b69f/10155609/6db547165313/fpsyt-14-999656-g002.jpg

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Virtual self-conversation using motivational interviewing techniques to promote healthy eating and physical activity: A usability study.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Hijacked Brain in Modern Obesity: Cue, Habit, Addiction, Emotion, and Restraint as Targets for Personalized Digital Therapy and Electroceuticals.

J Obes Metab Syndr. 2025-7-30

[2]
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[3]
AI-Enhanced Virtual Reality Self-Talk for Psychological Counseling: Formative Qualitative Study.

JMIR Form Res. 2025-4-2

[4]
Assessing the Clinical Efficacy of a Virtual Reality Tool for the Treatment of Obesity: Randomized Controlled Trial.

J Med Internet Res. 2024-4-5

本文引用的文献

[1]
Obesity stigma and its impact on health: A narrative review.

Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr (Engl Ed). 2022-12

[2]
Clinical efficacy of a virtual reality tool for the treatment of obesity: study protocol of a randomised controlled trial.

BMJ Open. 2022-6-22

[3]
Impact of virtual embodiment and exercises on functional ability and range of motion in orthopedic rehabilitation.

Sci Rep. 2022-3-23

[4]
Use of motivational interviewing in behavioural interventions among adults with obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Clin Obes. 2021-8

[5]
Obesity in adults: a clinical practice guideline.

CMAJ. 2020-8-4

[6]
The COVID-19 pandemic: The 'black swan' for mental health care and a turning point for e-health.

Internet Interv. 2020-4

[7]
Manipulating the Perceived Shape and Color of a Virtual Limb Can Modulate Pain Responses.

J Clin Med. 2020-1-21

[8]
An experimental study of a virtual reality counselling paradigm using embodied self-dialogue.

Sci Rep. 2019-7-29

[9]
Mobile Health Adoption in Mental Health: User Experience of a Mobile Health App for Patients With an Eating Disorder.

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2019-5-31

[10]
Decreasing Pain Ratings in Chronic Arm Pain Through Changing a Virtual Body: Different Strategies for Different Pain Types.

J Pain. 2018-12-16

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