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High VISTA expression is linked to a potent epithelial-mesenchymal transition and is positively correlated with PD1 in breast cancer.

作者信息

Rezouki Ibtissam, Zohair Basma, Ssi Saadia Ait, Karkouri Mehdi, Razzouki Ibtissam, Elkarroumi Mohamed, Badou Abdallah

机构信息

Laboratory of Immunogenetics and Human Pathologies, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Casablanca, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.

Laboratory of Pathological Anatomy, University Hospital Center (CHU) Ibn Rochd, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2023 Apr 20;13:1154631. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1154631. eCollection 2023.


DOI:10.3389/fonc.2023.1154631
PMID:37152039
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10157209/
Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common type of tumor in women worldwide. Immune checkpoint inhibitors, particularly anti-PDL1, have shown promise as a therapeutic approach for managing this disease. However, this type of immunotherapy still fails to work for some patients, leading researchers to explore alternative immune checkpoint targets. The Ig suppressor of T cell activation domain V (VISTA) has emerged as a novel immune checkpoint that delivers inhibitory signals to T cells and has demonstrated encouraging results in various cancers. Our study investigated the association of VISTA expression with clinicopathological parameters in breast cancer patients, its involvement in the Epithelial-Mesenchymal-Transition (EMT) process, and its correlation with PD1 expression. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that VISTA was associated with lobular and metaplastic histological type, tumor size, lymph node status, ER and PR negative status, and the TNBC molecular subtype. Furthermore, VISTA expression was strongly associated with an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Immunohistochemistry analysis corroborated the transcriptomic results, indicating that VISTA was expressed in most immune cells (94%) and was significantly expressed in breast cancer tumor cells compared to matched adjacent tissues. Our study also showed for the first time that VISTA overexpression in breast cancer cells could be associated with the EMT process. Additionally, we identified a positive correlation between VISTA and PD-1 expression. Together, these results highlight the immunosuppressive effect of VISTA in breast cancer patients and suggest that bi-specific targeting of VISTA and PD-1 in combination therapy could be beneficial for these patients.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/ffc8108927c7/fonc-13-1154631-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/64f8ac9bb29e/fonc-13-1154631-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/aa0521cf97ca/fonc-13-1154631-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/0e78d3d15f35/fonc-13-1154631-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/55bcdeb1e678/fonc-13-1154631-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/191420e925dc/fonc-13-1154631-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/9af1dd57c10b/fonc-13-1154631-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/ffc8108927c7/fonc-13-1154631-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/64f8ac9bb29e/fonc-13-1154631-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/aa0521cf97ca/fonc-13-1154631-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/0e78d3d15f35/fonc-13-1154631-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/55bcdeb1e678/fonc-13-1154631-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/191420e925dc/fonc-13-1154631-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/9af1dd57c10b/fonc-13-1154631-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2e59/10157209/ffc8108927c7/fonc-13-1154631-g007.jpg

相似文献

[1]
High VISTA expression is linked to a potent epithelial-mesenchymal transition and is positively correlated with PD1 in breast cancer.

Front Oncol. 2023-4-20

[2]
VISTA/CTLA4/PD1 coexpression on tumor cells confers a favorable immune microenvironment and better prognosis in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma.

Front Oncol. 2024-4-3

[3]
The Expression Pattern and Clinical Significance of the Immune Checkpoint Regulator VISTA in Human Breast Cancer.

Front Immunol. 2020

[4]
VISTA Expression on Immune Cells Correlates With Favorable Prognosis in Patients With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.

Front Oncol. 2021-1-11

[5]
VISTA+/CD8+ status correlates with favorable prognosis in Epithelial ovarian cancer.

PLoS One. 2023

[6]
Analysis of the immune checkpoint V-domain Ig-containing suppressor of T-cell activation (VISTA) in endometrial cancer.

Mod Pathol. 2022-2

[7]
The immune checkpoint VISTA is associated with prognosis in patients with malignant uveal melanoma.

Front Immunol. 2023

[8]
VISTA is associated with immune infiltration and predicts favorable prognosis in TNBC.

Front Oncol. 2022-9-8

[9]
VISTA in Soft Tissue Sarcomas: A Perspective for Immunotherapy?

Cancers (Basel). 2022-2-16

[10]
VISTA immune regulatory effects in bypassing cancer immunotherapy: Updated.

Life Sci. 2022-12-1

引用本文的文献

[1]
Exploring IgSF11 as a potential immune checkpoint and immunotherapeutic target in breast cancer.

Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2025-8-14

[2]
Elevated Siglec-7 expression correlates with adverse clinicopathological, immunological, and therapeutic response signatures in breast cancer patients.

Front Immunol. 2025-6-6

[3]
Immune evasion and resistance in breast cancer.

Am J Cancer Res. 2025-4-15

[4]
Twist1 Regulates the Immune Checkpoint VISTA and Promotes the Proliferation, Migration and Progression of Pancreatic Cancer Cells.

J Cell Mol Med. 2025-5

[5]
Identification of New Chemoresistance-Associated Genes in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer by Single-Cell Transcriptomic Analysis.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-6-22

[6]
High expression of BTN3A1 is associated with clinical and immunological characteristics and predicts a poor prognosis in advanced human gliomas.

Front Immunol. 2024

[7]
The VISTA/VSIG3/PSGL-1 axis: crosstalk between immune effector cells and cancer cells in invasive ductal breast carcinoma.

Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2024-6-4

[8]
Small molecule agents for triple negative breast cancer: Current status and future prospects.

Transl Oncol. 2024-3

本文引用的文献

[1]
CAR T-cells for colorectal cancer immunotherapy: Ready to go?

Front Immunol. 2022

[2]
BTN3A: A Promising Immune Checkpoint for Cancer Prognosis and Treatment.

Int J Mol Sci. 2022-11-3

[3]
The immune checkpoint VISTA exhibits high expression levels in human gliomas and associates with a poor prognosis.

Sci Rep. 2021-11-2

[4]
Prognostic Gene Expression Signature in Patients With Distinct Glioma Grades.

Front Immunol. 2021

[5]
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Human Glioma Microenvironment.

Front Immunol. 2021-7-9

[6]
VISTA: A Promising Target for Cancer Immunotherapy?

Immunotargets Ther. 2021-6-22

[7]
The Role of V-Domain Ig Suppressor of T Cell Activation (VISTA) in Cancer Therapy: Lessons Learned and the Road Ahead.

Front Immunol. 2021

[8]
The Promising IgSF11 Immune Checkpoint Is Highly Expressed in Advanced Human Gliomas and Associates to Poor Prognosis.

Front Oncol. 2021-2-2

[9]
Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries.

CA Cancer J Clin. 2021-5

[10]
VISTA Expression on Immune Cells Correlates With Favorable Prognosis in Patients With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.

Front Oncol. 2021-1-11

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