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一位发誓的物理治疗师:病例系列

A PHYSICAL THERAPIST WHO SWEARS: A CASE SERIES.

作者信息

Trummer Garrett, Stephens Richard, Washmuth Nicholas B

机构信息

Godspeed, Hoover, AL, United States.

School of Psychology, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Rehabil Med Clin Commun. 2023 Apr 27;6:10277. doi: 10.2340/jrmcc.v6.10277. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.2340/jrmcc.v6.10277
PMID:37152116
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10161436/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Swearing deserves attention in the physical therapy setting due to its potential positive psychological, physiological, and social effects. The purpose of this case series is to describe 2 cases in which a physical therapist swears in the clinical setting and its effect on therapeutic alliance.

PATIENTS

Case 1 is a 19-year-old male treated for a hamstring strain, and case 2 is a 23-year-old male treated post-operatively for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. The physical therapist utilized social swearing in the clinic with the goal of motivating the patient and enhancing the social connection with the patient, to improve therapeutic alliance.

RESULTS

The patient in case 1 reported a decrease in therapeutic alliance after the physical therapist began swearing during physical therapy treatments, whereas the patient in case 2 reported an increase in therapeutic alliance. Both patients disagreed that physical therapist swearing is unprofessional and disagreed that swearing is offensive, and both patients agreed physical therapists should be able to swear around their patients.

CONCLUSION

Physical therapist swearing may have positive and negative influences in the clinic setting and may not be considered unprofessional. These are, to our knowledge, the first published cases of a physical therapist swearing in the clinical setting.

摘要

目的

由于咒骂可能产生积极的心理、生理和社会影响,因此在物理治疗环境中值得关注。本病例系列的目的是描述2例物理治疗师在临床环境中咒骂及其对治疗联盟的影响的案例。

患者

病例1是一名19岁男性,因腘绳肌拉伤接受治疗;病例2是一名23岁男性,接受了前交叉韧带重建手术后的治疗。物理治疗师在诊所中使用社交性咒骂,目的是激励患者并加强与患者的社会联系,以改善治疗联盟。

结果

病例1的患者报告称,在物理治疗师开始在治疗过程中咒骂后,治疗联盟有所下降;而病例2的患者报告治疗联盟有所增加。两名患者均不同意物理治疗师咒骂是不专业的,也不同意咒骂是冒犯性的,并且两名患者均同意物理治疗师应该能够在患者周围咒骂。

结论

物理治疗师咒骂在临床环境中可能有积极和消极影响,并且可能不被视为不专业。据我们所知,这是首次发表的物理治疗师在临床环境中咒骂的案例。

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引用本文的文献

1
Using expletives to enhance therapeutic outcomes: A case report.使用脏话来提高治疗效果:一例病例报告。
Health Psychol Res. 2023 Nov 9;11:89726. doi: 10.52965/001c.89726. eCollection 2023.

本文引用的文献

1
Frankly, we do give a damn: improving patient outcomes with swearing.坦率地说,我们确实在乎:通过咒骂来改善患者的治疗效果。
Arch Physiother. 2022 Mar 17;12(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s40945-022-00131-8.
2
Hamstring Strain Injury in Athletes.运动员的腘绳肌拉伤。
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2022 Mar;52(3):CPG1-CPG44. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2022.0301. Epub 2022 Feb 14.
3
Effect of swearing on strength: Disinhibition as a potential mediator.咒骂对力量的影响:去抑制作用作为一种潜在的中介因素。
Q J Exp Psychol (Hove). 2023 Feb;76(2):305-318. doi: 10.1177/17470218221082657. Epub 2022 Mar 23.
4
Physiotherapists' perceptions of how patient adherence and non-adherence to recommended exercise for musculoskeletal conditions affects their practice: a qualitative study.物理治疗师对肌肉骨骼疾病患者遵医嘱进行运动锻炼和不遵医嘱的看法如何影响他们的实践:一项定性研究。
Physiotherapy. 2021 Dec;113:107-115. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2021.06.001. Epub 2021 Jun 11.
5
How should clinicians rehabilitate patients after ACL reconstruction? A systematic review of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) with a focus on quality appraisal (AGREE II).临床医生应如何在 ACL 重建后对患者进行康复治疗?本系统综述对临床实践指南(CPG)进行了评估,重点关注质量评估(AGREE II)。
Br J Sports Med. 2020 May;54(9):512-519. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2018-100310. Epub 2019 Jun 7.
6
The impact of therapeutic alliance in physical therapy for chronic musculoskeletal pain: A systematic review of the literature.物理治疗慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛中治疗联盟的影响:文献系统评价。
Physiother Theory Pract. 2020 Aug;36(8):886-898. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2018.1516015. Epub 2018 Sep 28.
7
Sticks and Stones: The Impact of Language in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation.棍棒和石头:语言在肌肉骨骼康复中的影响。
J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2018 Jul;48(7):519-522. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2018.0610.
8
Characteristics of therapeutic alliance in musculoskeletal physiotherapy and occupational therapy practice: a scoping review of the literature.肌肉骨骼物理治疗和职业治疗实践中治疗联盟的特征:文献综述
BMC Health Serv Res. 2017 May 30;17(1):375. doi: 10.1186/s12913-017-2311-3.
9
Physiotherapists' perceptions of patient adherence to prescribed self-management strategies: a cross-sectional survey of Australian physiotherapists.物理治疗师对患者坚持规定的自我管理策略的看法:对澳大利亚物理治疗师的横断面调查。
Disabil Rehabil. 2017 Sep;39(19):1932-1938. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2016.1212281. Epub 2016 Aug 24.
10
Evidence-based clinical practice update: practice guidelines for anterior cruciate ligament rehabilitation based on a systematic review and multidisciplinary consensus.循证临床实践更新:基于系统评价和多学科共识的前交叉韧带康复实践指南。
Br J Sports Med. 2016 Dec;50(24):1506-1515. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2015-095898. Epub 2016 Aug 18.