Department of Surgical and Medical Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, Catanzaro 88100, Italy.
Data Analytics Research Center, University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Bioinformatics. 2023 May 4;39(5). doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btad303.
Studying ageing effects on molecules is an important new topic for life science. To perform such studies, the need for data, models, algorithms, and tools arises to elucidate molecular mechanisms. GTEx (standing for Genotype-Tissue Expression) portal is a web-based data source allowing to retrieve patients' transcriptomics data annotated with tissues, gender, and age information. It represents the more complete data sources for ageing effects studies. Nevertheless, it lacks functionalities to query data at the sex/age level, as well as tools for protein interaction studies, thereby limiting ageing studies. As a result, users need to download query results to proceed to further analysis, such as retrieving the expression of a given gene on different age (or sex) classes in many tissues.
We present the GTExVisualizer, a platform to query and analyse GTEx data. This tool contains a web interface able to: (i) graphically represent and study query results; (ii) analyse genes using sex/age expression patterns, also integrated with network-based modules; and (iii) report results as plot-based representation as well as (gene) networks. Finally, it allows the user to obtain basic statistics which evidence differences in gene expression among sex/age groups.
The GTExVisualizer novelty consists in providing a tool for studying ageing/sex-related effects on molecular processes.
GTExVisualizer is available at: http://gtexvisualizer.herokuapp.com. The source code and data are available at: https://github.com/UgoLomoio/gtex_visualizer.
研究分子的衰老效应是生命科学的一个重要新课题。为了进行此类研究,需要数据、模型、算法和工具来阐明分子机制。GTEx(代表基因型-组织表达)门户是一个基于网络的数据资源,允许检索带有组织、性别和年龄信息注释的患者转录组学数据。它代表了更完整的衰老效应研究数据来源。然而,它缺乏在性别/年龄水平上查询数据的功能,也缺乏用于蛋白质相互作用研究的工具,从而限制了衰老研究。因此,用户需要下载查询结果以进行进一步分析,例如在许多组织中检索给定基因在不同年龄(或性别)类别的表达。
我们提出了 GTExVisualizer,这是一个用于查询和分析 GTEx 数据的平台。该工具包含一个网络界面,能够:(i)图形化表示和研究查询结果;(ii)使用性别/年龄表达模式分析基因,也与基于网络的模块集成;(iii)以基于图形的表示和(基因)网络报告结果。最后,它允许用户获得基本统计数据,这些数据证明了性别/年龄组之间基因表达的差异。
GTExVisualizer 的新颖之处在于提供了一种用于研究分子过程的衰老/性别相关效应的工具。
GTExVisualizer 可在:http://gtexvisualizer.herokuapp.com 获得。源代码和数据可在:https://github.com/UgoLomoio/gtex_visualizer 获得。