Clinical Haematology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia.
Clinical Haematology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Australia.
Blood. 2023 Jun 29;141(26):3137-3142. doi: 10.1182/blood.2023020240.
Patients with lymphoproliferative disorders such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who are resistant to covalent Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors (cBTKis), especially if also venetoclax refractory, have an unmet therapeutic need. Pirtobrutinib, a noncovalent BTKi, achieves high response rates in patients who are refractory to cBTKi, regardless of mechanism of cBTKi resistance. This led to recent accelerated US Food and Drug Administration approval in MCL. The toxicity profile in early studies suggests suitability for use in combination approaches. We summarize existing preclinical and clinical data for pirtobrutinib.
患有淋巴增殖性疾病(如慢性淋巴细胞白血病和套细胞淋巴瘤)的患者对共价布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(cBTKis)耐药,特别是如果对 venetoclax 也耐药,存在未满足的治疗需求。非共价 BTKi 匹鲁溴汀在对 cBTKi 耐药的患者中实现了高缓解率,无论 cBTKi 耐药的机制如何。这导致了最近匹鲁溴汀在美国食品和药物管理局加速批准用于套细胞淋巴瘤。早期研究中的毒性特征表明其适合联合治疗方法。我们总结了匹鲁溴汀的现有临床前和临床数据。