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基于 4,6-二氨基-2-硫代嘧啶的钴金属有机骨架(Co-DAT-MOF):绿色、高效、新颖且可重复使用的纳米催化剂,用于合成多组分反应。

4,6-Diamino-2-thiopyrimidine-based Cobalt Metal Organic Framework (Co-DAT-MOF): green, efficient, novel and reusable nanocatalyst for synthesis of multicomponent reactions.

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, 6517838683, Iran.

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2023 May 9;13(1):7502. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-34001-5.

Abstract

In this study, Co-DAT-MOF powder was prepared via the solvothermal method using 4, 6-diamino-2-thiopyrimidine as the organic linker and Co(NO)·6HO. The synthesized catalysts are characterized using XRD, FT-IR, TGA, SEM, BET, NH-TPD, and ICP-OES techniques. SEM analysis clearly indicated the formation of nanosheet microspheres. NH-TPD-MS was employed as a means of identifying the various strengths of acid sites and their relative abundance in an attempt to explain the effect of the catalyst surface acid sites. We identified a new acidic feature in Co-DAT-MOF catalyst, related to the presence of desorption peaks in the NH-TPD profiles. The activity of Co-DAT-MOF catalyst for the synthesis of multicomponent reactions correlates with lewis acidity. In addition, Co-DAT-MOF exhibited excellent performance for the synthesis of pyrroloacridine-1(2H)-one and chromeno [2, 3- d] pyrimidin-8-amines, as well as good reusability and recyclability.

摘要

在这项研究中,采用溶剂热法制备了 Co-DAT-MOF 粉末,使用 4,6-二氨基-2-嘧啶硫醇作为有机配体和 Co(NO)·6HO。采用 XRD、FT-IR、TGA、SEM、BET、NH-TPD 和 ICP-OES 技术对合成的催化剂进行了表征。SEM 分析清楚地表明了纳米片微球的形成。NH-TPD-MS 被用作识别各种酸位强度及其在催化剂表面酸位中的相对丰度的一种手段,试图解释催化剂表面酸位的作用。我们在 Co-DAT-MOF 催化剂中发现了一种新的酸性特征,与 NH-TPD 图谱中出现的解吸峰有关。Co-DAT-MOF 催化剂在合成多组分反应中的活性与路易斯酸度相关。此外,Co-DAT-MOF 还表现出了在合成吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶-8-胺和色烯[2,3-d]嘧啶-8-胺方面的优异性能,以及良好的可重复使用性和可回收性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/73ab/10169762/bd0b596bcaa1/41598_2023_34001_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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