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结直肠癌 CK7/CK20/CDX2 异常表达模式伴高微卫星不稳定的皮肤转移

Cutaneous Metastasis of Transverse Colon Cancer with an Aberrant Pattern of CK7/CK20/CDX2 and High Microsatellite Instability.

机构信息

Department of General Internal Medicine, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, Japan.

Department of Surgery, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2023 Dec 15;62(24):3625-3630. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.1629-23. Epub 2023 May 10.

Abstract

A 79-year-old woman was diagnosed with transverse colon cancer, moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma. She underwent surgery and postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy. At 80 years old, the patient exhibited changes in skin tone at the chest and abdomen with CK7+/CK20-/CDX2- immunostaining that was later identified as poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. The diagnosis was cancer of unknown primary origin. The patient passed away three months after the detection of the skin lesion. Autopsy revealed recurrence at the transverse colon, multiple organ metastases, a similar postmortem immunostaining pattern, and high-frequency microsatellite instability (MSI-high). We herein report this case of CK7+/CK20-/CDX2- and MSI-high transverse colon cancer showing cutaneous metastasis.

摘要

一位 79 岁女性被诊断为横结肠癌,中分化腺癌。她接受了手术和术后辅助化疗。80 岁时,患者出现胸部和腹部肤色改变,免疫组化 CK7+/CK20-/CDX2-,后确诊为低分化腺癌。诊断为不明原发灶的癌。皮肤病变发现后 3 个月患者去世。尸检显示横结肠癌复发,多器官转移,免疫组化染色模式相似,高频微卫星不稳定(MSI-high)。我们在此报告一例 CK7+/CK20-/CDX2-和 MSI-high 的横结肠癌出现皮肤转移。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0ef0/10781542/2643bdab3189/1349-7235-62-3625-g001.jpg

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