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[1970 - 1980年巴塞尔地区结直肠癌流行病学参数的变化]

[Changes in epidemiological parameters in colorectal carcinoma in Basel 1970-1980].

作者信息

Torhorst J, Stettler N

出版信息

Soz Praventivmed. 1986;31(2):95-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02091595.

DOI:10.1007/BF02091595
PMID:3716630
Abstract

In the Basel Cancer Registry, the age standardized incidence rate remained stable from 1970 to 1980: 54 to 60 in men, 33 to 34 in women. One third of all cancers are located in the right colon. The age specific incidence rate has not changed, the values being higher for men in every age group. Only 5% of patients are under 50 years old. In radically operated cancers the number of small primary tumors remained low: 17% were confined to the muscularis propria. During the same period (1970-1980) the proportion of cancers with regional lymph node metastases remained stable at 40%. Short term and long term survival depend on the nodal status. Adenomas accompanying invasive cancers are more frequently found in men (30%) than in women (20%).

摘要

在巴塞尔癌症登记处,1970年至1980年间年龄标准化发病率保持稳定:男性为54至60,女性为33至34。所有癌症中有三分之一位于右半结肠。年龄别发病率没有变化,各年龄组男性的发病率更高。只有5%的患者年龄在50岁以下。在根治性手术的癌症中,小原发性肿瘤的数量仍然很少:17%局限于固有肌层。在同一时期(1970 - 1980年),伴有区域淋巴结转移的癌症比例稳定在40%。短期和长期生存取决于淋巴结状态。浸润性癌症伴发的腺瘤在男性中(30%)比在女性中(20%)更常见。

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本文引用的文献

1
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Descriptive epidemiology of colorectal cancer.结直肠癌的描述性流行病学
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Management and survival of carcinoma of the colon: results of a national survey by the American College of Surgeons.结肠癌的管理与生存:美国外科医师学会全国调查结果
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