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从首发精神病康复青年的角度体验数字心理健康干预:一项焦点小组研究。

Experiences of a Digital Mental Health Intervention from the Perspectives of Young People Recovering from First-Episode Psychosis: A Focus Group Study.

机构信息

School of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montréal, Montréal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada.

Youth Mental Health and Technology Lab, Health Innovation and Evaluation Hub, CHUM Research Centre, Montréal, QC H2X 0A9, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 May 8;20(9):5745. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20095745.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph20095745
PMID:37174262
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10177982/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Horyzons is a digital health intervention designed to support recovery in young people receiving specialized early intervention services for first-episode psychosis (FEP). Horyzons was developed in Australia and adapted for implementation in Canada based on input from clinicians and patients (Horyzons-Canada Phase 1) and subsequently pilot-tested with 20 young people with FEP (Horyzons-Canada Phase 2).

OBJECTIVE

To understand the experiences of young adults with FEP who participated in the pilot study based on focus group data.

METHODS

Among the twenty individuals that accessed the intervention, nine participated across four focus groups. Three team members were involved in data management and analysis, informed by a thematic analysis approach. A coding framework was created by adapting the Phase 1 framework to current study objectives, then revised iteratively by applying it to the current data. Once the coding framework was finalized, it was systematically applied to the entire dataset.

RESULTS

Four themes were identified: (1) Perceiving Horyzons-Canada as helpful for recovery; (2) Appreciating core intervention components (i.e., peer networking; therapeutic content; moderation) and ease of use; (3) Being unaware of its features; and (4) Expressing concerns, suggestions, and future directions.

CONCLUSIONS

Horyzons-Canada was well received, with participants wanting it to grow in scale, accessibility, and functionality.

摘要

未加标签

Horyzons 是一种数字健康干预措施,旨在为接受首发精神病(FEP)专门早期干预服务的年轻人提供康复支持。Horyzons 在澳大利亚开发,并根据临床医生和患者的意见进行了调整,以便在加拿大实施(Horyzons-Canada Phase 1),随后与 20 名 FEP 年轻人进行了试点测试(Horyzons-Canada Phase 2)。

目的

根据焦点小组数据,了解参与试点研究的年轻 FEP 患者的体验。

方法

在接受干预的二十个人中,有九个人参加了四个焦点小组。三名团队成员参与了数据管理和分析,方法是采用主题分析方法。通过将第一阶段的框架改编为当前研究目标,创建了一个编码框架,然后通过将其应用于当前数据进行迭代修订。一旦编码框架定稿,就会系统地将其应用于整个数据集。

结果

确定了四个主题:(1)认为 Horyzons-Canada 对康复有帮助;(2)赞赏核心干预组件(即同伴网络;治疗内容;适度)和易用性;(3)不知道其功能;(4)表达关注、建议和未来方向。

结论

Horyzons-Canada 受到了好评,参与者希望它在规模、可及性和功能方面得到发展。

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What happens after early intervention in first-episode psychosis? Limitations of existing service models and an agenda for the future.首发精神病的早期干预之后会发生什么?现有服务模式的局限性和未来的议程。
Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2022 May 1;35(3):165-170. doi: 10.1097/YCO.0000000000000785. Epub 2022 Feb 3.
2
Characterizing Use of a Multicomponent Digital Intervention to Predict Treatment Outcomes in First-Episode Psychosis: Cluster Analysis.使用多组分数字干预来预测首发精神病治疗结果的特征分析:聚类分析
JMIR Ment Health. 2022 Apr 7;9(4):e29211. doi: 10.2196/29211.
3
A Digital Health Innovation to Prevent Relapse and Support Recovery in Youth Receiving Specialized Services for First-Episode Psychosis: Protocol for a Pilot Pre-Post, Mixed Methods Study of Horyzons-Canada (Phase 2).一项预防复发并支持首次发作精神病青年接受专科服务后康复的数字健康创新:加拿大Horyzons(第二阶段)试点前后混合方法研究方案
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4
The Digital Therapeutic Alliance: Prospects and Considerations.数字疗法联盟:前景与思考
JMIR Ment Health. 2021 Jul 20;8(7):e31385. doi: 10.2196/31385.
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Young people's experience of online therapy for first-episode psychosis: A qualitative study.年轻人首发精神病的在线治疗体验:一项定性研究。
Psychol Psychother. 2022 Mar;95(1):155-172. doi: 10.1111/papt.12356. Epub 2021 Jul 12.
6
The Role of Rapport in Satisfying One's Basic Psychological Needs.融洽关系在满足个人基本心理需求中的作用。
Motiv Emot. 2020 Apr;44(2):329-343. doi: 10.1007/s11031-020-09819-5. Epub 2020 Jan 11.
7
The Horyzons project: a randomized controlled trial of a novel online social therapy to maintain treatment effects from specialist first-episode psychosis services.霍里宗项目:一项关于新型在线社交疗法以维持专科首发精神病服务治疗效果的随机对照试验。
World Psychiatry. 2021 Jun;20(2):233-243. doi: 10.1002/wps.20858.
8
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