Coppola Francesca, Dari Chiara, Vecchio Giuseppe, Aloisi Marco, Romeo Giorgia, Biliotti Claudia, Felicioli Antonio
Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Studio Agrofauna, Via delle Corellaie 1, 57121 Livorno, Italy.
Animals (Basel). 2023 May 5;13(9):1546. doi: 10.3390/ani13091546.
The crested porcupine is a frequent host species in wildlife rescue centers and no guidelines for its management, liberation and post-liberation monitoring are yet available. Here, captive-grown porcupines' behavior and survival in the wild after liberation were investigated and described for the first time. Management strategies adopted at the centers could affect porcupine adaptation to the natural environment. The detention of porcupettes in single cages and fed only human-supplied food may not ensure ethological welfare, nor a suitable behavioral development compatible with wildlife. The liberation of captive-grown porcupines should also be carefully planned to promote and increase the possibility of post-liberation success.
豪猪是野生动物救助中心的常见收容物种,但目前尚无关于其管理、放归及放归后监测的指导方针。在此,首次对圈养长大的豪猪放归野外后的行为和生存情况进行了调查和描述。救助中心采取的管理策略可能会影响豪猪对自然环境的适应。将幼豪猪单独关在笼子里,仅喂食人工提供的食物,可能无法确保其行为学福利,也无法保证其行为发展适合野生动物。圈养长大的豪猪放归也应精心规划,以提高放归后成功的可能性。