Schumacher G H, Schoof S, Fanghänel J, Mildschlag H G, Kannmann F
Anat Anz. 1986;161(2):105-11.
Communications 1 to 5 will deal with the significance of the masticatory muscles as a local factor affecting the shaping of the skull. The reports are based on experiments with dogs (Beagles) on which unilateral partial resection of the mandible was performed at different ages. The animals were slaughtered one year after the operation. 1st Bulletin: More or less severe scoliosis was observed in all skulls and proved to be the principal secondary change. The deviation was found to be particularly great in the region of the viscerocranium in all cases. Other findings include a flattening of the zygomatic arch and the linea temporalis on the operated side, close spacing of the front teeth, and deformation and reduction in size of the temporomandibular joint socket.
通讯1至5将探讨咀嚼肌作为影响颅骨塑形的局部因素的重要性。这些报告基于对不同年龄段的比格犬进行单侧下颌骨部分切除的实验。术后一年将动物宰杀。第一期简报：在所有颅骨中均观察到或多或少严重的脊柱侧弯，且被证明是主要的继发性变化。在所有病例中，发现面颅区域的偏差尤为明显。其他发现包括手术侧颧弓和颞线变平、前牙间距变窄以及颞下颌关节窝变形和尺寸减小。
