Lee Jonny, Segundo-Ortin Miguel, Calvo Paco
Minimal Intelligence Laboratory (MINT Lab), University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Department of Philosophy, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Plants (Basel). 2023 Apr 27;12(9):1799. doi: 10.3390/plants12091799.
This article discusses the possibility of plant decision making. We contend that recent work on bacteria provides a pertinent perspective for thinking about whether plants make choices. Specifically, the analogy between certain patterns of plant behaviour and apparent decision making in bacteria provides principled grounds for attributing decision making to the former. Though decision making is our focus, the discussion has implications for the wider issue of whether and why plants (and non-neural organisms more generally) are appropriate targets for cognitive abilities. Moreover, decision making is especially relevant to the issue of plant intelligence as it is commonly taken to be characteristic of cognition.
本文探讨了植物进行决策的可能性。我们认为,近期关于细菌的研究为思考植物是否能做出选择提供了相关视角。具体而言,植物行为的某些模式与细菌中明显的决策之间的类比,为将决策归因于前者提供了原则性依据。尽管决策是我们关注的重点,但该讨论对于更广泛的问题也有影响,即植物(以及更普遍的非神经生物)是否以及为何是认知能力的合适研究对象。此外,决策与植物智能问题特别相关,因为它通常被视为认知的特征。