Samuel J, Fernandes C M
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1986 May-Jun;95(3 Pt 1):264-6. doi: 10.1177/000348948609500310.
Twenty-three cases of tuberculous mastoiditis are presented, nine of which were complicated by facial palsy. Six presented with acute mastoiditis, and two had meningitis. Surgery was required in 16 patients; in four cases the diagnosis was made by culture and in another four by biopsy of the granulations or polyp of the external canal. The response to antituberculous treatment was satisfactory in 22 cases. One patient, whose case was complicated by meningitis, died.
本文报告了23例结核性乳突炎病例,其中9例合并面神经麻痹。6例表现为急性乳突炎,2例合并脑膜炎。16例患者需要手术治疗;4例通过培养确诊,另外4例通过外耳道肉芽或息肉活检确诊。22例对抗结核治疗反应良好。1例合并脑膜炎的患者死亡。