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亲核试剂和亲电试剂向乙烯基亚膦酸酯的串联加成:具有拥挤叔碳的有机磷化合物的立体选择性形成。

Tandem addition of nucleophilic and electrophilic reagents to vinyl phosphinates: the stereoselective formation of organophosphorus compounds with congested tertiary carbons.

作者信息

Lin Zhu, Zhai De-Hua, Sun Yong-Ming, Zheng Hong-Xing, Li Qiang, Wang Yan-Lan, Wen Jing-Hong, Zhao Chang-Qiu

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University No. 1, Hunan Road Liaocheng Shandong 252059 China

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2023 May 9;13(21):14060-14064. doi: 10.1039/d3ra02409a.

Abstract

Carbon anions formed the addition of Grignard reagents to -vinyl phosphinates were modified with electrophilic reagents to afford organophosphorus compounds with diverse carbon skeletons. The electrophiles included acids, aldehydes, epoxy groups, chalcogens and alkyl halides. When alkyl halides were used, bis-alkylated products were afforded. Substitution reactions or polymerization occurred when the reaction was applied to vinyl phosphine oxides.

摘要

通过格氏试剂加成到β-乙烯基亚膦酸酯上形成的碳负离子,用亲电试剂进行修饰,以得到具有不同碳骨架的有机磷化合物。亲电试剂包括酸、醛、环氧基、硫族元素和卤代烃。当使用卤代烃时,会得到双烷基化产物。当该反应应用于乙烯基氧化膦时,会发生取代反应或聚合反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/992f/10167796/085b77ee4d5f/d3ra02409a-c1.jpg

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