克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎年轻患者的健康相关生活质量、焦虑及自我形象
Health-Related Quality of Life, Anxiety, and Self-Image in Young Patients With Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis.
作者信息
Lund Ken, Knudsen Torben, Kjeldsen Jens, Nielsen Rasmus Gaardskær, Nørgård Bente Mertz
机构信息
From the Center for Clinical Epidemiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Research Unit of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
出版信息
JPGN Rep. 2023 Feb 2;4(1):e287. doi: 10.1097/PG9.0000000000000287. eCollection 2023 Feb.
We examined health-related quality of life, anxiety, and self-image in patients aged 10-20 years with Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) in remission. These areas are key concerns in clinical care. We used the IMPACT-III for health-related quality of life and The Beck Youth Inventory-II for anxiety and self-image. Linear regression models were used to compare CD to UC. We included 67 patients, 44 (66%) with CD and 23 (34%) with UC. The mean score for IMPACT-III, anxiety, and self-image for CD versus UC was 78 (±SD: 13) versus 78 (±SD: 15), 44 (±SD: 9) versus 45 (±SD: 8), and 10 (±SD: 9) versus 9 (±SD: 6), respectively. We found no difference between CD and UC. Despite remission, we found an elevated score of anxiety and a low score of self-image. When evaluating mental health status, a varied approach may be beneficial for researchers.
我们研究了10至20岁处于缓解期的克罗恩病（CD）和溃疡性结肠炎（UC）患者的健康相关生活质量、焦虑状况和自我形象。这些方面是临床护理中的关键关注点。我们使用IMPACT-III量表评估健康相关生活质量，使用贝克青少年量表-II评估焦虑和自我形象。采用线性回归模型比较CD患者和UC患者的情况。我们纳入了67名患者，其中44名（66%）为CD患者，23名（34%）为UC患者。CD组与UC组在IMPACT-III量表、焦虑和自我形象方面的平均得分分别为78（±标准差：13）对78（±标准差：15）、44（±标准差：9）对45（±标准差：8）、10（±标准差：9）对9（±标准差：6）。我们发现CD患者和UC患者之间没有差异。尽管处于缓解期，但我们发现焦虑得分升高，自我形象得分较低。在评估心理健康状况时，采用多样化的方法可能对研究人员有益。
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