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中风患病率的种族差异。密西西比州科皮亚县。

Racial differentials in the prevalence of stroke. Copiah County, Mississippi.

作者信息

Schoenberg B S, Anderson D W, Haerer A F

出版信息

Arch Neurol. 1986 Jun;43(6):565-8. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1986.00520060029012.

DOI:10.1001/archneur.1986.00520060029012
PMID:3718282
Abstract

Separate surveys of households and chronic-care facilities were conducted in Copiah County, Mississippi. The household survey included screening interviews and a complete census. Board-certified neurologists, using defined diagnostic criteria, examined all consenting persons who were either eligible residents of the chronic-care facilities or household members with interview responses suggestive of stroke. In all, 250 stroke survivors were identified, yielding (as of Jan 1, 1978) a point prevalence ratio of 1,060 per 100,000 inhabitants. Age-adjusted prevalence ratios were higher for men and for blacks. Age-specific prevalence ratios increased with advancing age. Nearly 20% of identified stroke survivors had not received inpatient care for that condition.

摘要

在密西西比州科皮亚县对家庭和慢性病护理机构进行了单独调查。家庭调查包括筛查访谈和全面普查。通过认证的神经科医生使用既定的诊断标准,对所有同意参与的人员进行了检查,这些人员要么是慢性病护理机构的合格居民,要么是在访谈中回答提示有中风迹象的家庭成员。总共识别出了250名中风幸存者,得出(截至1978年1月1日)每10万居民中有1060例的点患病率。年龄调整后的患病率男性和黑人更高。特定年龄组的患病率随年龄增长而增加。近20%的已识别中风幸存者未因该疾病接受过住院治疗。

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