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两种不同光谱域光学相干断层扫描仪对视网膜神经纤维层的成像:罗马尼亚儿童的正常数据

Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Imaging with Two Different Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomographs: Normative Data for Romanian Children.

作者信息

Nemeș-Drăgan Iulia-Andrada, Drăgan Ana-Maria, Hapca Mădălina Claudia, Oaida Mara

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 3-5 Clinicilor Str., 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Ophthalmology Clinic, Emergency County Hospital, 3-5 Clinicilor Str., 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

出版信息

Diagnostics (Basel). 2023 Apr 10;13(8):1377. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13081377.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze and compare pediatric normative data for the retinal nerve fiber layer of Romanian children using two different spectral domain optical coherence tomographs. Due to different scanning speeds and axial and transverse resolution, the results of the measurements of scans cannot be transposed. A total of 140 healthy children aged 4 to 18 were enrolled in the study. Overall, 140 eyes were scanned with a Spectralis SD-OCT (Heidelberg Technology), and the other 140 eyes were imaged with a Copernicus REVO SOCT (Optopol Technology (Zawiercie, Poland)). The mean global RNFL thickness and average RNFL thickness for the four quadrants were measured and compared. The average peripapillary RNFL thickness measured with the Spectralis was 104.03 ± 11.42 (range 81 to 126 µm), while the one measured with the Revo 80 was 127.05 ± 15.6 (range 111.43-158.28). The RNFL thickness measurements taken with the Spectralis in the superior, inferior, nasal, and temporal quadrants were 132 ±19.1, 133.5 ± 21.77, 74 ± 16.48, and 73 ± 11.95 µm, respectively, while those taken with the Revo 80 were 144.44 ± 9.25, 144.86 ±23.12, 96.49 ± 19.41, and 77 ± 11.4 µm, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that the average RNFL thickness was not influenced by gender or eye laterality and was negatively correlated with age when we used the Spectralis device. This study provides normative data for SD-OCT peripapillary RNFL in healthy Romanian children for two different tomographs. These data help the clinician evaluate and interpret the results of optical coherence tomography for a child, taking into consideration all the technical and individual parameters.

摘要

本研究的目的是使用两种不同的光谱域光学相干断层扫描仪,分析和比较罗马尼亚儿童视网膜神经纤维层的儿科标准数据。由于扫描速度以及轴向和横向分辨率不同,扫描测量结果不能相互转换。共有140名4至18岁的健康儿童参与了该研究。总体而言,用Spectralis SD-OCT(海德堡技术公司)扫描了140只眼睛,另外140只眼睛用Copernicus REVO SOCT(Optopol技术公司(波兰扎维尔切))进行成像。测量并比较了四个象限的平均整体视网膜神经纤维层厚度和平均视网膜神经纤维层厚度。用Spectralis测量的视乳头周围平均视网膜神经纤维层厚度为104.03±11.42(范围81至126μm),而用Revo 80测量的为127.05±15.6(范围111.43 - 158.28)。用Spectralis在上方、下方、鼻侧和颞侧象限测量的视网膜神经纤维层厚度分别为132±19.1、133.5±21.77、74±16.48和73±11.95μm,而用Revo 80测量的分别为144.44±9.25、144.86±23.12、96.49±19.41和77±11.4μm。多变量分析表明,当我们使用Spectralis设备时,平均视网膜神经纤维层厚度不受性别或眼别影响,且与年龄呈负相关。本研究为两种不同断层扫描仪提供了健康罗马尼亚儿童视乳头周围视网膜神经纤维层的光谱域光学相干断层扫描标准数据。这些数据有助于临床医生在考虑所有技术和个体参数的情况下,评估和解读儿童的光学相干断层扫描结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a66e/10137465/7443da31408a/diagnostics-13-01377-g001.jpg

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