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掺铁 CsPbBr 晶体微丝在连续波激光激发下的光放大。

Light Amplification in Fe-Doped CsPbBr Crystal Microwire Excited by Continuous-Wave Laser.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Microgravity, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.

School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100149, China.

出版信息

J Phys Chem Lett. 2023 May 25;14(20):4815-4821. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c00277. Epub 2023 May 16.

Abstract

Electrically pumped halide perovskite laser diodes remain unexplored, and it is widely acknowledged that continuous-wave (CW) lasing will be a crucial step. Here, we demonstrate room-temperature amplified spontaneous emission of Fe-doped CsPbBr crystal microwire excited by a CW laser. Temperature-dependent photoluminescence spectra indicate that the Fe dopant forms a shallow level trap states near the band edge of the lightly doped CsPbBr microcrystal. Pump intensity-dependent time-resolved PL spectra show that the introduced Fe dopant level makes the electron more stable in excited states, suitable for the population inversion. The emission peak intensity of the lightly Fe-doped microwire increases nonlinearly above a threshold of 12.3 kW/cm under CW laser excitation, indicating a significant light amplification. Under high excitation, the uniform crystal structure and surface outcoupling in Fe-doped perovskite crystal microwires enhanced the spontaneous emission. These results reveal the considerable promise of Fe-doped perovskite crystal microwires toward low-cost, high-performance, room-temperature electrical pumping perovskite lasers.

摘要

电泵浦卤化物钙钛矿激光二极管仍未被探索,人们普遍认为连续波 (CW) 激光将是一个关键步骤。在这里,我们展示了由 CW 激光激发的掺铁 CsPbBr 晶体微丝的室温放大自发发射。温度相关的光致发光光谱表明,Fe 掺杂剂在轻掺杂 CsPbBr 微晶体的能带边缘附近形成浅能级陷阱态。泵浦强度相关的时间分辨光致发光光谱表明,引入的 Fe 掺杂能级使电子在激发态下更加稳定,适合实现粒子数反转。在 CW 激光激发下,当泵浦强度超过 12.3kW/cm 的阈值时,掺铁微丝的发射峰强度呈非线性增加,表明存在显著的光放大。在高激发下,掺铁钙钛矿晶体微丝中均匀的晶体结构和表面输出耦合增强了自发发射。这些结果表明,掺铁钙钛矿晶体微丝在低成本、高性能、室温电泵浦钙钛矿激光器方面具有很大的应用潜力。

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