Department of Electronic Engineering , Kun Shan University of Technology , Tainan 710 , Taiwan.
Graduate Institute of Electrical Engineering , National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology , Kaohsiung 824 , Taiwan.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018 Oct 3;10(39):33307-33315. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b08474. Epub 2018 Sep 19.
This study applies a low-cost solvothermal method to synthesize all-inorganic (lead-free cesium tin halide) perovskite quantum dots (AIPQDs) and to fabricate AIPQD-doped lasers with cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) lasing cavities. The lasers present highly qualified lasing features of low threshold (150 nJ/pulse) and narrow line width (0.20 nm) that are attributed to the conjunction of the suppression of photoluminescence (PL) loss caused by the quantum confinement of AIPQDs and the amplification of PL caused by the band-edge effect of the CLC-distributed feedback resonator. In addition, the lasers possess highly flexible lasing-wavelength tuning features and a long-term stability under storage at room temperature and under high humidity given the protective role of CLC. These advantages are difficult to confer to typical light-emitting perovskite devices. Given these merits, the AIPQD-doped CLC laser device has considerable potential applications in optoelectronic and photonic devices, including lighting, displays, and lasers.
本研究采用低成本溶剂热法合成全无机(无铅铯锡卤)钙钛矿量子点(AIPQDs),并制备了具有胆甾相液晶(CLC)激光腔的 AIPQD 掺杂激光器。这些激光器具有高品质的激光特性,如低阈值(150nJ/pulse)和窄线宽(0.20nm),这归因于 AIPQDs 的量子限制引起的光致发光(PL)损耗的抑制和 CLC 分布反馈谐振器的带边效应引起的 PL 放大的结合。此外,由于 CLC 的保护作用,这些激光器在室温下和高湿度下储存时具有高度灵活的激光波长调谐特性和长期稳定性。这些优点很难赋予典型的发光钙钛矿器件。鉴于这些优点,AIPQD 掺杂 CLC 激光器件在光电和光子器件,包括照明、显示和激光等领域具有相当大的潜在应用价值。