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“迟滞型精神分裂症”诊断中的政治风险。

Political hazards in the diagnosis of 'sluggish schizophrenia'.

作者信息

Merskey H, Shafran B

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1986 Mar;148:247-56. doi: 10.1192/bjp.148.3.247.

DOI:10.1192/bjp.148.3.247
PMID:3719218
Abstract

The concept of 'sluggish schizophrenia' is virtually limited to the USSR and some other East European countries, and may contribute to the mis-diagnosis of democrats as psychiatric patients. Recently, a number of articles have appeared in the Soviet literature relating the diagnosis of 'sluggish schizophrenia' or 'slowly progressive schizophrenia' to affective disorders, especially hypomania. Soviet publications on this theme from 1980 to 1984 are discussed, together with their relationship to questions on the abuse of psychiatry.

摘要

“迟滞型精神分裂症”这一概念实际上仅限于苏联和其他一些东欧国家,可能会导致将民主人士误诊为精神病人。最近,苏联文献中出现了一些文章,将“迟滞型精神分裂症”或“缓慢进展型精神分裂症”的诊断与情感障碍,尤其是轻躁狂联系起来。本文讨论了1980年至1984年苏联关于这一主题的出版物,以及它们与滥用精神病学问题的关系。

相似文献

1
Political hazards in the diagnosis of 'sluggish schizophrenia'.“迟滞型精神分裂症”诊断中的政治风险。
Br J Psychiatry. 1986 Mar;148:247-56. doi: 10.1192/bjp.148.3.247.
2
An evaluation of the Feighner criteria for schizophrenia and affective disorders using long-term outcome data.
Psychol Med. 1981 May;11(2):281-7. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700052107.
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Diagnosis of affective disorders and schizophrenia in the U.S.: a 1984 survey of psychiatrists and graduating residents.美国情感障碍和精神分裂症的诊断:1984年对精神科医生和即将毕业的住院医生的调查。
J Clin Psychiatry. 1989 Jun;50(6):212-6.
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Diagnostic discrepancy in personal accounts of patients with 'schizophrenia'.“精神分裂症”患者个人陈述中的诊断差异。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1981 Feb;38(2):133-7. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780270019001.
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Deficits in sustained attention in schizophrenia and affective disorders: stable versus state-dependent markers.精神分裂症和情感障碍中持续性注意力缺陷:稳定型与状态依赖型标志物
Am J Psychiatry. 2002 Jun;159(6):975-82. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.159.6.975.
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[Comparison of the diagnostic assessment of schizophrenia from the positions of Soviet and French psychiatry (with a clinical illustration)].[从苏联和法国精神病学角度比较精神分裂症的诊断评估(附临床例证)]
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1975;75(9):1413-24.
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Stability of psychiatric diagnosis. Schizophrenia and affective disorders followed up over a 30- to 40-year period.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1981 May;38(5):535-9. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1980.01780300047005.
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[Slowly progressive schizophrenia with signs of chronic hypomania during its course].病程中伴有慢性轻躁狂症状的缓慢进展型精神分裂症
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1983;83(1):79-85.
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The spectrum concept of schizophrenia. Problems for diagnostic practice.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1975 Apr;32(4):489-98. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1975.01760220101010.
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Cyclothymic mood swings in the course of affective disorders and schizophrenia.情感障碍和精神分裂症病程中的环性心境波动。
Am J Psychiatry. 1989 Sep;146(9):1149-54. doi: 10.1176/ajp.146.9.1149.

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"Early Psychosis" as a mirror of biologist controversies in post-war German, Anglo-Saxon, and Soviet Psychiatry.“早期精神病”:战后德、英、苏精神病学中生物学家争议的一面镜子。
Front Psychol. 2013 Jul 29;4:481. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00481. eCollection 2013.
2
Bioethical blind spots: four flaws in the field of view of traditional bioethics.生物伦理盲点:传统生物伦理视野中的四个缺陷
Health Care Anal. 1993 Nov;1(2):155-62. doi: 10.1007/BF02197110.