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促进孟加拉国农村儿童的健康和预防营养不良:一项定性研究。

Promoting health and preventing malnutrition among children in rural Bangladesh: A qualitative study.

机构信息

Department of Nursing Science, Sophiahemmet University, Stockholm, Sweden.

Department of Clinical Science and Education, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2023 Aug;10(8):5693-5700. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1815. Epub 2023 May 17.

DOI:10.1002/nop2.1815
PMID:37199013
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10333848/
Abstract

AIM

To describe community healthcare professionals' experiences of preventing malnutrition among children in rural Bangladesh.

METHODS

A descriptive qualitative study with a total of seven healthcare professionals were recruited from a non-governmental organisation in rural Bangladesh. Individual in-depth interviews were conducted in November 2018 using a semi-structured interview guide. The audio-recorded interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed manually using content analysis.

RESULTS

The data analysis resulted in two main categories: Implementation and practices in preventing malnutrition and Challenges in working with prevention of malnutrition. Education was considered an important and essential preventative intervention. Healthcare professionals faced challenges in their work in relation to socio-cultural and climate factors. The findings indicate how healthcare professional identified the need for increased knowledge and resources in the community to promote nutritional health in children.

摘要

目的

描述孟加拉国农村社区医疗保健专业人员预防儿童营养不良的经验。

方法

这是一项描述性定性研究,共从孟加拉国农村的一个非政府组织招募了 7 名医疗保健专业人员。2018 年 11 月,使用半结构化访谈指南进行了个人深入访谈。对录音采访进行了逐字转录,并使用内容分析法进行了手动分析。

结果

数据分析产生了两个主要类别:预防营养不良的实施和实践以及预防营养不良工作中的挑战。教育被认为是一项重要且必不可少的预防干预措施。医疗保健专业人员在与社会文化和气候因素相关的工作中面临挑战。研究结果表明,医疗保健专业人员如何认识到需要在社区中增加知识和资源,以促进儿童的营养健康。

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