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协同乙醛降解中高度增强的光催化 NO 去除和抑制过氧乙酰硝酸酯的形成。

Highly Enhanced Photocatalytic NO Removal and Inhibited Peroxyacetyl Nitrate Formation in Synergistic Acetaldehyde Degradation.

机构信息

Research Center for Carbon-Neutral Environmental & Energy Technology, Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China.

Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou 313001, P. R. China.

出版信息

Environ Sci Technol. 2023 May 30;57(21):8174-8182. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.3c00103. Epub 2023 May 18.

Abstract

The coexistence of NO and CHCHO in the air is considered to produce secondary peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) under sunlight irradiation, threatening the ecological environment and public health. Herein, we provide a simple strategy for the photocatalytic removal of NO and acetaldehyde (CHCHO) on SrSbO. In comparison with the single removal, the nearly complete removal of NO is reached by deep oxidation to NO with the assistance of CHCHO. The underlying mechanism is revealed by GC-MS, in situ DRIFTS, and density functional theory calculations. The intermediates CH from CHCHO and NO from NO tend to bond and further oxidize to CHONO, thus promoting NO removal. CHNO and CHONO are the key products instead of PAN on SrSbO from the synergistic degradation of NO and CHCHO. This work brings new insights into reaction pathway regulation for promoting performance and suppressing byproducts during synergistic air pollutant removal.

摘要

空气中的 NO 和 CHCHO 的共存被认为会在阳光照射下产生二次过氧乙酰硝酸盐 (PAN),威胁生态环境和公众健康。在此,我们提供了一种在 SrSbO 上光催化去除 NO 和乙醛 (CHCHO) 的简单策略。与单一去除相比,在 CHCHO 的协助下,NO 被深度氧化为 NO,几乎完全去除。GC-MS、原位 DRIFTS 和密度泛函理论计算揭示了潜在的机制。来自 CHCHO 的 CH 和来自 NO 的 NO 倾向于键合并进一步氧化为 CHONO,从而促进 NO 的去除。在 SrSbO 上,NO 和 CHCHO 的协同降解产生了 CHNO 和 CHONO 而不是 PAN,这是关键产物。这项工作为促进协同空气污染物去除过程中的性能提升和抑制副产物提供了新的见解。

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