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载 β-环糊精/维生素 D 包合物的明胶涂层纳米脂质体的研制及其营养治疗用途。

Development of gelatin-coated nanoliposomes loaded with β-cyclodextrin/vitamin D inclusion complex for nutritional therapy.

机构信息

Student Research Committee and Biotechnology Research Center, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran; Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2023 Oct 30;424:136346. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136346. Epub 2023 May 11.

DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136346
PMID:37201470
Abstract

The aim of this study was to synthesize of β-cyclodextrin/Vitamin D (βCD/VitD) inclusion complex and encapsulation of this complex with gelatin-coated nanoliposomes (NLPs). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed the formation of βCD/VitD inclusion complex. In the next step, different gelatin concentrations (1, 2, and 4 mg/mL) were used to surface coat the blank NLPs. The concentration of 2 mg/mL of gelatin was chosen as the optimal concentration for coating the complex-loaded NLPs by considering particle size, morphology, and zeta potential. The particle size and zeta potential of the coated complex-loaded NLPs were 117 ± 2.55 nm and 19.8 ± 1.25 mV, respectively. The images taken by transmission electron microscopy confirmed the formation of a biopolymer layer of gelatin around the NLPs' vesicles. The complex encapsulation efficiency inside the NLPs was 81.09%. The βCD/VitD complex loaded NLPs and its coated form exhibited a controlled release profile in simulated gastrointestinal condition.

摘要

本研究旨在合成β-环糊精/维生素 D(βCD/VitD)包合物,并将其封装在明胶包被的纳米脂质体(NLPs)中。傅里叶变换红外光谱证实了βCD/VitD 包合物的形成。下一步,使用不同浓度的明胶(1、2 和 4mg/mL)对空白 NLPs 进行表面涂层。考虑到粒径、形态和 zeta 电位,选择 2mg/mL 的明胶浓度作为包载复合物的 NLPs 的最佳涂层浓度。包载复合物的 NLPs 的粒径和 zeta 电位分别为 117±2.55nm 和 19.8±1.25mV。通过透射电子显微镜拍摄的图像证实了明胶围绕 NLPs 囊泡形成了一层生物聚合物。NLPs 内复合物的包封效率为 81.09%。βCD/VitD 复合物负载的 NLPs 及其包被形式在模拟胃肠道条件下表现出了控制释放的特性。

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