Cachão P, Menezes Brandão F, Carmo M, Frazão S, Silva M
Contact Dermatitis. 1986 Apr;14(4):205-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1986.tb01225.x.
Oil of turpentine is still a common allergen in Portugal although it does not contain delta 3-carene, as ascertained by gas chromatography. Patch tests with 6 terpenes on 22 patients revealed that 17 were allergic to alpha-pinene and 15 to dipentene; 12 were allergic to both. 4 patients were sensitive to delta 3-carene, 3 to alpha-terpineol and 2 to beta-pinene. These results explain the incidence of allergy to oil of turpentine in Portugal.
尽管通过气相色谱法确定松节油中不含有δ-3-蒈烯，但在葡萄牙它仍然是一种常见的过敏原。对22名患者进行的6种萜烯斑贴试验显示，17人对α-蒎烯过敏，15人对双戊烯过敏；12人对两者都过敏。4名患者对δ-3-蒈烯敏感，3名对α-松油醇敏感，2名对β-蒎烯敏感。这些结果解释了葡萄牙松节油过敏的发生率。
