烧伤后手部和上肢挛缩的软组织重建概念

McNamara Colin T, Iorio Matthew L, Greyson Mark

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Center, Aurora, CO, United Sates.

Front Surg. 2023 May 3;10:1118810. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2023.1118810. eCollection 2023.

Burns and their subsequent contracture result in devastating functional and aesthetic consequences which disproportionally affect the upper extremity. By focusing on reconstruction with analogous tissue and utilizing the reconstructive elevator, function can be restored concomitantly with form and aesthetic appearance. General concepts for soft-tissue reconstruction after burn contracture are presented for different sub-units and joints.

烧伤及其随后的挛缩会导致严重的功能和美观后果，对上肢的影响尤为严重。通过专注于使用类似组织进行重建并利用重建提升器，可以在恢复形态和美观外观的同时恢复功能。本文针对不同的亚单位和关节介绍了烧伤挛缩后软组织重建的一般概念。