Zhou Li, Li Yankun, Li Shunian, Shi Zhenwei, Zhang Xue, Tung Chen-Ho, Xu Zhenghu
Key Lab for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Education Ministry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University Jinan 250100 People's Republic of China
State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200032 PR China.
Chem Sci. 2023 Apr 20;14(19):5182-5187. doi: 10.1039/d3sc00610g. eCollection 2023 May 17.
The copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction is regarded as a prime example of "click chemistry", but the asymmetric click cycloaddition of internal alkynes still remains challenging. A new asymmetric Rh-catalyzed click cycloaddition of -alkynylindoles with azides was developed, providing atroposelective access to C-N axially chiral triazolyl indoles, a new type of heterobiaryl, with excellent yields and enantioselectivity. This asymmetric approach is efficient, mild, robust and atom-economic, and features very broad substrate scope with easily available Tol-BINAP ligands.
铜催化的叠氮化物-炔烃环加成(CuAAC)反应被视为“点击化学”的一个典型例子,但内炔烃的不对称点击环加成仍然具有挑战性。开发了一种新型的铑催化的α-炔基吲哚与叠氮化物的不对称点击环加成反应,可通过对映选择性合成C-N轴手性三唑基吲哚,这是一种新型的杂联芳基化合物,产率和对映选择性都很高。这种不对称方法高效、温和、稳健且原子经济性好,并且具有非常广泛的底物范围,使用的Tol-BINAP配体易于获得。