Reisi Sajjad, Ahmadi Seyed Mojtaba, Foroughi Aliakbar, Bahrami Reza, Parvizifard Aliakbar
Student Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Int J Psychiatry Med. 2024 Jan;59(1):112-130. doi: 10.1177/00912174231177629. Epub 2023 May 22.
The aim of this study was to compare the effects of transdiagnostic therapy compared to progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) on emotion regulation strategies, self-compassion, maternal role adaptation, and social and work adjustment in mothers of premature infants.
This was a randomized controlled trial with two groups and pre-test, post-test, and a two-month follow-up assessment. Included were 27 mothers randomly assigned to either the transdiagnostic therapy group or the PMR group (13 in the transdiagnostic group and 14 in the PMR group). The experimental group received eight sessions of transdiagnostic therapy while the control group received eight sessions of PMR. The participants completed the following scales: Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, Self-Compassion Scale, Maternal Role Adaptation Scale, and Work and Social Adjustment Scale.
Transdiagnostic therapy was significantly more effective than PMR in improving emotion regulation strategies, self-compassion, maternal role adaptation, and social and work adjustment based on the between-group comparison conducted at post-test and follow-up ( < 0.01).
Transdiagnostic therapy was shown to be effective in improving the emotional health of mothers with premature infants and was more effective than PMR techniques.
本研究旨在比较跨诊断疗法与渐进性肌肉松弛（PMR）对早产儿母亲情绪调节策略、自我同情、母亲角色适应以及社会和工作适应的影响。
这是一项随机对照试验，分为两组，进行了预测试、后测试以及为期两个月的随访评估。纳入了27位母亲，她们被随机分配到跨诊断疗法组或PMR组（跨诊断组13人，PMR组14人）。实验组接受了八次跨诊断疗法，而对照组接受了八次PMR。参与者完成了以下量表：情绪调节问卷、自我同情量表、母亲角色适应量表以及工作和社会适应量表。
根据后测试和随访时进行的组间比较，跨诊断疗法在改善情绪调节策略、自我同情、母亲角色适应以及社会和工作适应方面比PMR显著更有效（<0.01）。
跨诊断疗法被证明在改善早产儿母亲的情绪健康方面有效，并且比PMR技术更有效。
