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在美国马术表演协会A类和B类赛事中重伤、严重绞痛及急性蹄叶炎的发生率。

Incidence of major injuries, severe colic, and acute laminitis at American Horse Shows Association A- and B-rated shows.

作者信息

Bell L G, Lowe J E

出版信息

J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1986 Jun 1;188(11):1304-6.

PMID:3721986
Abstract

A questionnaire was designed to determine the incidence of major injuries, severe colic, and acute laminitis in horses at American Horse Shows Association (AHSA) A- and B-rated shows, ie, those shows requiring a veterinarian in attendance. The questionnaire was sent to the show stewards and filled out by the attending veterinarians of the AHSA A- and B-rated shows held from January 1982 to October 1984. Of 2,952 questionnaires sent out, 799 (27%) were completed and returned by veterinarians; 99 of them were discarded because of incomplete or misleading information. The study revealed a low incidence of major injuries, severe colic, and acute laminitis in horses at AHSA A- and B-rated shows. In 700 horse shows surveyed, there was a total of 231 major injuries, severe colic, or acute laminitis. Considering that the shows surveyed had a median number of 193 horses and a median duration of 3 days, the 231 injuries represent a relatively small number, compared with the general population at risk.

摘要

设计了一份调查问卷,以确定在美国马术表演协会(AHSA)A级和B级赛事(即那些需要有兽医在场的赛事)中马匹遭受重伤、严重绞痛和急性蹄叶炎的发生率。该问卷被发送给赛事主管,并由1982年1月至1984年10月期间举办的AHSA A级和B级赛事的在场兽医填写。在发出的2952份问卷中,有799份(27%)由兽医填写并返回;其中99份因信息不完整或有误导性而被丢弃。该研究表明,在AHSA A级和B级赛事中,马匹遭受重伤、严重绞痛和急性蹄叶炎的发生率较低。在接受调查的700场马术比赛中,共有231起重伤、严重绞痛或急性蹄叶炎事件。考虑到接受调查的赛事中马匹数量中位数为193匹,赛事持续时间中位数为3天,与处于风险中的总体马匹数量相比,这231起伤害事件的数量相对较少。

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