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探讨 ChatGPT 在妇产科中的应用:首批 ChatGPT 相关出版物的文献计量分析。

Exploring the use of ChatGPT in OBGYN: a bibliometric analysis of the first ChatGPT-related publications.

机构信息

The Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.

Lady Davis Institute for Cancer Research, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2023 Dec;308(6):1785-1789. doi: 10.1007/s00404-023-07081-x. Epub 2023 May 24.


DOI:10.1007/s00404-023-07081-x
PMID:37222839
Abstract

PURPOSE: Little is known about the scientific literature regarding the new revolutionary tool, ChatGPT. We aim to perform a bibliometric analysis to identify ChatGPT-related publications in obstetrics and gynecology (OBGYN). STUDY DESIGN: A bibliometric study through PubMed database. We mined all ChatGPT-related publications using the search term "ChatGPT". Bibliometric data were obtained from the iCite database. We performed a descriptive analysis. We further compared IF among publications describing a study vs. other publications. RESULTS: Overall, 42 ChatGPT-related publications were published across 26 different journals during 69 days. Most publications were editorials (52%) and news/briefing (22%), with only one (2%) research article identified. Five (12%) publications described a study performed. No ChatGPT-related publications in OBGYN were found. The leading journal by the number of publications was Nature (24%), followed by Lancet Digital Health and Radiology (7%, for both). The main subjects of publications were ChatGPT's scientific writing quality (26%) and a description of ChatGPT (26%) followed by tested performance of ChatGPT (14%), authorship and ethical issues (10% for both topics).In a comparison of publications describing a study performed (n = 5) vs. other publications (n = 37), mean IF was lower in the study-publications (mean 6.25 ± 0 vs. 25.4 ± 21.6, p < .001). CONCLUSIONS: The study highlights main trends in ChatGPT-related publications. OBGYN is yet to be represented in this literature.

摘要

目的:关于新型革命性工具 ChatGPT 的科学文献知之甚少。我们旨在进行文献计量分析,以确定妇产科领域与 ChatGPT 相关的出版物。

研究设计:通过 PubMed 数据库进行文献计量研究。我们使用搜索词“ChatGPT”挖掘所有与 ChatGPT 相关的出版物。文献计量数据来自 iCite 数据库。我们进行了描述性分析。我们进一步比较了描述研究的出版物与其他出版物之间的 IF。

结果:总体而言,在 69 天内,有 42 篇与 ChatGPT 相关的出版物发表在 26 种不同的期刊上。大多数出版物是社论(52%)和新闻/简报(22%),仅发现一篇(2%)研究文章。有 5 篇(12%)出版物描述了一项研究。在妇产科领域没有发现与 ChatGPT 相关的出版物。发表论文数量最多的期刊是《自然》(24%),其次是《柳叶刀数字健康》和《放射学》(均为 7%)。出版物的主要主题是 ChatGPT 的科学写作质量(26%)和对 ChatGPT 的描述(26%),其次是对 ChatGPT 的测试性能(14%)、作者身份和道德问题(两个主题均为 10%)。在比较描述已进行研究的出版物(n=5)与其他出版物(n=37)时,研究出版物的 IF 平均值较低(平均值 6.25±0 与 25.4±21.6,p<0.001)。

结论:该研究强调了与 ChatGPT 相关出版物的主要趋势。妇产科在该文献中尚未得到体现。

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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality, Augmented Virtuality, or Mixed Reality in cardiopulmonary resuscitation: Which Extended Reality am I using for teaching adult basic life support?

Resuscitation. 2023-11

[2]
Comparative Performance of Contrast-enhanced Mammography, Abbreviated Breast MRI, and Standard Breast MRI for Breast Cancer Screening.

Radiology. 2023-8

[3]
In Reply: I Asked a ChatGPT to Write an Editorial About How We Can Incorporate Chatbots Into Neurosurgical Research and Patient Care….

Neurosurgery. 2023-10-1

[4]
Exploring ChatGPT for information of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Resuscitation. 2023-4

[5]
ChatGPT: five priorities for research.

Nature. 2023-2

[6]
ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove.

Nature. 2023-1

[7]
Abstracts written by ChatGPT fool scientists.

Nature. 2023-1

[8]
New advances in prediction and surveillance of preeclampsia: role of machine learning approaches and remote monitoring.

Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2023-12

[9]
AI bot ChatGPT writes smart essays - should professors worry?

Nature. 2022-12-9

[10]
A machine learning approach applied to gynecological ultrasound to predict progression-free survival in ovarian cancer patients.

Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2022-12

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