Larrabee G J, Levin H S
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1986 Jun;8(3):275-84. doi: 10.1080/01688638608401318.
Self-rated decline in memory relative to estimated abilities at age 60 was investigated in a group of 88 normal elderly subjects age 60 to 90. Self-ratings of storage, retrieval, attention/concentration, remote memory, and depression formed a factor which was orthogonal to objective measures of memory function. Self-rated remote memory was also associated with objective measures of recent/remote memory, and self-rated depression was additionally related to objective measures of attention/concentration.
在一组年龄在60岁至90岁之间的88名正常老年人中,研究了相对于60岁时估计能力的自我评定记忆衰退情况。对存储、检索、注意力/集中力、远期记忆和抑郁的自我评定形成了一个与记忆功能客观测量指标正交的因素。自我评定的远期记忆也与近期/远期记忆的客观测量指标相关,自我评定的抑郁还与注意力/集中力的客观测量指标相关。