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图像采集作为新型结肠镜检查质量指标:一项单中心回顾性研究。

Image acquisition as novel colonoscopic quality indicator: a single-center retrospective study.

作者信息

Zhang Ke, Bile Abdiwahid Mohamed, Feng Xinyi, Xu Yemin, Li Yaoyao, She Qiang, Li Guiqing, Wu Jian, Xiao Weiming, Ding Yanbing, Deng Bin

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.

Graduate School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, ;China.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2023 May 8;13:1090464. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1090464. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

PURPOSE

In order to reduce the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer, improving the quality of colonoscopy is the top priority. At present, the adenoma detection rate is the most used index to evaluate the quality of colonoscopy. So, we further verified the relevant factors influencing the quality of colonoscopy and found out the novel quality indicators by studying the relationship between the influencing factors and the adenoma detection rate.

MATERIALS/METHODS: The study included 3824 cases of colonoscopy from January to December 2020. We retrospectively recorded the age and sex of the subjects; the number, size, and histological features of lesions; withdrawal time and the number of images acquired during colonoscopy. We analyzed the associated factors affecting adenoma and polyp detection, and verified their effectiveness with both univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses.

RESULTS

Logistic regression analyses showed that gender, age, withdrawal time and the number of images acquired during colonoscopy could serve as independent predictors of adenoma/polyp detection rate. In addition, adenoma detection rate (25.36% vs. 14.29%) and polyp detection rate (53.99% vs. 34.42%) showed a marked increase when the number of images taken during colonoscopy was ≥29 (<0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

Gender, age, withdrawal time and the number of images acquired during colonoscopy are influencing factors for the detection of colorectal adenomas and polyps. And we can gain higher adenoma/polyp detection rate when endoscopists capture more colonoscopic images.

摘要

目的

为降低结直肠癌的发病率和死亡率,提高结肠镜检查质量是首要任务。目前,腺瘤检出率是评估结肠镜检查质量最常用的指标。因此,我们通过研究影响因素与腺瘤检出率之间的关系,进一步验证了影响结肠镜检查质量的相关因素,并找出了新的质量指标。

材料/方法:本研究纳入了2020年1月至12月的3824例结肠镜检查病例。我们回顾性记录了受试者的年龄和性别;病变的数量、大小和组织学特征;退镜时间以及结肠镜检查期间采集的图像数量。我们分析了影响腺瘤和息肉检出的相关因素,并通过单因素和多因素逻辑回归分析验证了它们的有效性。

结果

逻辑回归分析表明,性别、年龄、退镜时间以及结肠镜检查期间采集的图像数量可作为腺瘤/息肉检出率的独立预测因素。此外,当结肠镜检查期间拍摄的图像数量≥29张时,腺瘤检出率(25.36%对14.29%)和息肉检出率(53.99%对34.42%)显著提高(<0.001)。

结论

性别、年龄、退镜时间以及结肠镜检查期间采集的图像数量是结直肠腺瘤和息肉检出的影响因素。并且当内镜医师采集更多的结肠镜图像时,我们可以获得更高的腺瘤/息肉检出率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2a1/10200908/d46e28f32efd/fonc-13-1090464-g001.jpg

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