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[佝偻病大鼠成骨细胞功能与光镜和电镜结构及胫骨皮质变化之间关系的研究]

[Investigation of the relationship between the function and light and electron microscopic structure of osteoblasts and changes in the tibial cortex in rachitic rats].

作者信息

Yanagi K

出版信息

Nihon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi. 1986 Mar;60(3):337-48.

PMID:3722975
Abstract

Four-week-old male Wistar rats were fed a low phosphorus diet without vitamin D and were injected with 1% lead acetate solution twice intravenously. Their tibias were then taken and decalcified in 5% formic acid solution saturated with hydrogen sulphate, in the cross-section of which the deposition of lead sulphate was observed under light microscopy as two concentric lines. The rate of matrix formation was calculated by measuring the distance of the two lines and compared with electron microscopic findings of the same sample. These results showed a decrease of the matrix formation rate and disturbance of mineralization in a low phosphorus diet. In the cortex of rickets, "resorption cavities" of various sizes were observed, and it was presumed that "resorption" came to the front with the progress of rachitogenic change, although whether resorption itself could be accelerated is still dubious.

摘要

四周龄雄性Wistar大鼠被喂食不含维生素D的低磷饮食,并静脉注射两次1%醋酸铅溶液。然后取出它们的胫骨,在饱和硫酸氢的5%甲酸溶液中脱钙,在其横切面中,在光学显微镜下观察到硫酸铅沉积为两条同心圆线。通过测量两条线之间的距离计算基质形成率,并与同一样本的电子显微镜观察结果进行比较。这些结果表明,低磷饮食会导致基质形成率降低和矿化紊乱。在佝偻病的皮质中,观察到各种大小的“吸收腔”,据推测,随着致佝偻病变化的进展,“吸收”处于前沿,尽管吸收本身是否会加速仍不确定。

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