Liu Shiyu, Sun Yao, Wei Tianhui, Gong Dianliang, Wang Qi, Zhan Zhe, Song Jinzhu
School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150006, China.
J Fungi (Basel). 2023 May 15;9(5):573. doi: 10.3390/jof9050573.
3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) is an important intermediate compound in the chemical industry. Green and environmentally friendly microbial synthesis methods are becoming increasingly popular in a range of industries. Compared to other chassis cells, possesses advantages, such as high tolerance to organic acid and a sufficient precursor required to synthesize 3-HP. In this study, gene manipulations, including the overexpression of genes , , , and and knocking out bypass genes and , leading to the glyoxylate cycle, were performed to construct a recombinant strain. Based on this, the degradation pathway of 3-HP in was discovered, and relevant genes and were knocked out. To our knowledge, this study is the first to produce 3-HP in . The yield of 3-HP in recombinant strain Po1f-NC-14 in shake flask fermentation reached 1.128 g·L, and the yield in fed-batch fermentation reached 16.23 g·L. These results are highly competitive compared to other yeast chassis cells. This study creates the foundation for the production of 3-HP in and also provides a reference for further research in the future.
3-羟基丙酸(3-HP)是化学工业中一种重要的中间化合物。绿色环保的微生物合成方法在一系列行业中越来越受欢迎。与其他底盘细胞相比,[该细胞]具有优势,如对有机酸的高耐受性以及合成3-HP所需的充足前体。在本研究中,进行了基因操作,包括基因[具体基因1]、[具体基因2]、[具体基因3]、[具体基因4]和[具体基因5]的过表达以及敲除导致乙醛酸循环的旁路基因[具体基因6]和[具体基因7],以构建重组菌株。基于此,发现了[该细胞]中3-HP的降解途径,并敲除了相关基因[具体基因8]和[具体基因9]。据我们所知,本研究是首次在[该细胞]中生产3-HP。重组菌株Po1f-NC-14在摇瓶发酵中3-HP的产量达到1.128 g·L,在补料分批发酵中的产量达到16.23 g·L。与其他酵母底盘细胞相比,这些结果具有很强的竞争力。本研究为在[该细胞]中生产3-HP奠定了基础,也为未来的进一步研究提供了参考。