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一种用于表面肌电信号检测的无线、高质量、柔软且便携的腕戴式系统。

A Wireless, High-Quality, Soft and Portable Wrist-Worn System for sEMG Signal Detection.

作者信息

Liang Zekai, Wang Xuanqi, Guo Jun, Ye Yuanming, Zhang Haoyang, Xie Liang, Tao Kai, Zeng Wen, Yin Erwei, Ji Bowen

机构信息

Unmanned System Research Institute, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.

Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Systems for Aerospace, School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.

出版信息

Micromachines (Basel). 2023 May 21;14(5):1085. doi: 10.3390/mi14051085.

Abstract

The study of wearable systems based on surface electromyography (sEMG) signals has attracted widespread attention and plays an important role in human-computer interaction, physiological state monitoring, and other fields. Traditional sEMG signal acquisition systems are primarily targeted at body parts that are not in line with daily wearing habits, such as the arms, legs, and face. In addition, some systems rely on wired connections, which impacts their flexibility and user-friendliness. This paper presents a novel wrist-worn system with four sEMG acquisition channels and a high common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) greater than 120 dB. The circuit has an overall gain of 2492 V/V and a bandwidth of 15~500 Hz. It is fabricated using flexible circuit technologies and is encapsulated in a soft skin-friendly silicone gel. The system acquires sEMG signals at a sampling rate of over 2000 Hz with a 16-bit resolution and transmits data to a smart device via low-power Bluetooth. Muscle fatigue detection and four-class gesture recognition experiments (accuracy greater than 95%) were conducted to validate its practicality. The system has potential applications in natural and intuitive human-computer interaction and physiological state monitoring.

摘要

基于表面肌电(sEMG)信号的可穿戴系统研究受到了广泛关注,并在人机交互、生理状态监测等领域发挥着重要作用。传统的sEMG信号采集系统主要针对不符合日常佩戴习惯的身体部位,如手臂、腿部和面部。此外,一些系统依赖有线连接,这影响了它们的灵活性和用户友好性。本文提出了一种新颖的腕戴式系统,该系统具有四个sEMG采集通道,共模抑制比(CMRR)大于120 dB。该电路的总增益为2492 V/V,带宽为15~500 Hz。它采用柔性电路技术制造,并封装在柔软亲肤的硅胶中。该系统以超过2000 Hz的采样率采集sEMG信号,分辨率为16位,并通过低功耗蓝牙将数据传输到智能设备。进行了肌肉疲劳检测和四类手势识别实验(准确率大于95%)以验证其实用性。该系统在自然直观的人机交互和生理状态监测方面具有潜在应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2b0/10221799/e3344c532e62/micromachines-14-01085-g001.jpg

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