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健康科学领域的激励性研究:通过跨专业医疗模拟向在校学生提供信息。

Encouraging Study in Health Sciences: Informing School Students Through Interprofessional Healthcare Simulations.

作者信息

Moro Christian, Phelps Charlotte

机构信息

From the Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Australia.

出版信息

Simul Healthc. 2024 Jun 1;19(3):144-150. doi: 10.1097/SIH.0000000000000732. Epub 2023 May 31.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Although commonly considered postgraduate-level study, universities are increasingly providing options for direct undergraduate entry into health professional programs. This presents a need to inform high school students about the wide variety of careers available in the medical and allied health professions.

METHODS

To accomplish this, the developed "Health Simulation Experience" uses a case-based learning approach to introduce high school students to careers in health through the management and care of simulated patients. Participants worked through 3 simulated scenarios during the 1-day event and reported their perceptions on written feedback forms at the conclusion. A qualitative research approach was used to identify whether the simulation-based structure was an appropriate approach to assist with enhancing their understanding of career options within the primary and allied healthcare systems.

RESULTS

Of the 528 student attendees who engaged with the program between 2018-2022, 333 provided ratings of their experience (94% overall satisfaction) and written feedback. From qualitative analysis of written comments, the following 3 key themes emerged: the approach provided insights into health professions careers; they enjoyed the authentic and immersive approach to learning; and the event developed an understanding of commonly performed clinical skills.

CONCLUSIONS

Overall, the use of case-based learning with interprofessional hands-on experiences is an effective approach to introduce students to future study options and career pathways in primary and allied health.

摘要

引言

尽管通常被视为研究生阶段的学习,但大学越来越多地为本科生提供直接进入健康专业课程的选择。这就需要让高中生了解医学和相关健康专业领域中各种各样的职业。

方法

为实现这一目标,开发的“健康模拟体验”采用基于案例的学习方法,通过对模拟患者的管理和护理,向高中生介绍健康领域的职业。参与者在为期一天的活动中处理了3个模拟场景,并在活动结束时在书面反馈表上报告他们的看法。采用定性研究方法来确定基于模拟的结构是否是一种合适的方法,以帮助增强他们对初级和联合医疗保健系统内职业选择的理解。

结果

在2018年至2022年期间参与该项目的528名学生参与者中,333人对他们的体验进行了评分(总体满意度为94%)并提供了书面反馈。通过对书面评论的定性分析,出现了以下3个关键主题:该方法提供了对健康专业职业的见解;他们喜欢这种真实且沉浸式的学习方法;该活动培养了对常见临床技能的理解。

结论

总体而言,将基于案例的学习与跨专业实践经验相结合是向学生介绍初级和联合健康领域未来学习选择和职业途径的有效方法。

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