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抗体药物偶联物在尿路上皮癌治疗中的应用。

Antibody-Drug Conjugates in the Treatment of Urothelial Cancer.

机构信息

Department of Hematology and Oncology, University of South Florida/Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.

Department of Immunology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.

出版信息

BioDrugs. 2023 Jul;37(4):505-520. doi: 10.1007/s40259-023-00606-5. Epub 2023 May 31.

Abstract

Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) have transformed the treatment landscape in oncology and become an essential therapeutic modality. In urothelial carcinoma (UC), the two ADCs that have been especially successful in clinical practice are enfortumab vedotin and sacituzumab govitecan. These drugs are currently approved as monotherapy for later lines of treatment in locally advanced or metastatic UC and have had a significant impact for patients with limited treatment options. Combinational trials, as well as additional ADCs, are currently being investigated in the treatment of UC for subsequent lines of therapy as overall survival rates remain dismal.

摘要

抗体药物偶联物(ADCs)改变了肿瘤学的治疗格局,成为一种重要的治疗方式。在尿路上皮癌(UC)中,两种在临床实践中特别成功的 ADC 是恩福妥单抗维迪西妥单抗和Sacituzumab govitecan。这些药物目前被批准作为局部晚期或转移性 UC 的后线治疗的单药治疗,为治疗选择有限的患者带来了显著的影响。联合试验以及其他 ADC 目前正在 UC 的后续治疗线中进行研究,因为总体生存率仍然很差。

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