铜上增强的一氧化碳亲和力促进了一氧化碳向多碳产物的电还原。
Enhanced CO Affinity on Cu Facilitates CO Electroreduction toward Multi-Carbon Products.
作者信息
Li Xiaotong, Qin Minkai, Wu Xiuju, Lv Xiangzhou, Wang Jianghao, Wang Yong, Wu Hao Bin
机构信息
Institute for Composites Science Innovation (InCSI) and State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310030, China.
Advanced Materials and Catalysis Group, Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies, State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute of Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310030, China.
出版信息
Small. 2023 Sep;19(39):e2302530. doi: 10.1002/smll.202302530. Epub 2023 May 31.
Electrochemical CO reduction reaction (CO RR) is a promising strategy for waste CO utilization and intermittent electricity storage. Herein, it is reported that bimetallic Cu/Pd catalysts with enhanced *CO affinity show a promoted CO RR performance for multi-carbon (C2+) production under industry-relevant high current density. Especially, bimetallic Cu/Pd-1% catalyst shows an outstanding CO -to-C2+ conversion with 66.2% in Faradaic efficiency (FE) and 463.2 mA cm in partial current density. An increment in the FE ratios of C2+ products to CO for Cu/Pd-1% catalyst further illuminates a preferable C2+ production. In situ Raman spectra reveal that the atop-bounded CO is dominated by low-frequency band CO on Cu/Pd-1% that leads to C2+ products on bimetallic catalysts, in contrast to the majority of high-frequency band CO on Cu that favors the formation of CO. Density function theory calculation confirms that bimetallic Cu/Pd catalyst enhances the *CO adsorption and reduces the Gibbs free energy of the CC coupling process, thereby favoring the formation of C2+ products.
电化学一氧化碳还原反应(CO RR)是一种很有前景的废一氧化碳利用和间歇性储能策略。在此,有报道称具有增强的CO亲和力的双金属Cu/Pd催化剂在与工业相关的高电流密度下对多碳(C2+)产物的CO RR性能有所提升。特别是,双金属Cu/Pd-1%催化剂表现出优异的CO到C2+的转化,法拉第效率(FE)为66.2%,分电流密度为463.2 mA cm。Cu/Pd-1%催化剂的C2+产物与CO的FE比率增加进一步表明其更有利于C2+的生成。原位拉曼光谱表明,在Cu/Pd-1%上,顶位吸附的CO以低频带CO为主,这导致双金属催化剂上生成C2+产物,而在Cu上大多数高频带CO有利于CO的形成。密度泛函理论计算证实,双金属Cu/Pd催化剂增强了CO吸附,并降低了CC偶联过程的吉布斯自由能,从而有利于C2+产物的形成。