Department of Pharmaceutics, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, 142 001, India.
Recent Pat Nanotechnol. 2024;18(3):259-277. doi: 10.2174/1872210517666230601124620.
BACKGROUND: An autoimmune-mediated dermatological ailment featuring recurrent episodes is acknowledged as psoriasis. Around the world, 2-3% of people suffer from this autoimmune skin condition. OBJECTIVES: The primary goal of the current review is to analyse and determine the effectiveness of conventional and emerging nano technological strategies to alleviate psoriasis and discuss future perspectives. METHODS: A thorough search of numerous electronic databases, including Science Direct, Scopus, Google Scholar, Clinical Trials, Google Patents, Research Gate, and PubMed, yielded all the data used in this review paper about the management of psoriasis various anti-psoriatic agent and nanotechnology approaches. Keywords such as topical, liposomes, niosomes, micro needles, clinical trials, patents, pathogenesis, biosimilars, cytokines, and other pertinent words were investigated. RESULTS: Nano technological approaches are gaining prominence since they enable targeted delivery, rapid onset of action with limited systemic exposure. Researchers have investigated innovative, alternative therapeutic approaches that are both secure and efficient for treating psoriatic conditions. Further, the potential role of numerous psoriatic conventional therapies has been explored. The patents granted or in process to address psoriasis topical route have been well explored. Modern nanotechnology has made it possible for pharmaceuticals to be delivered with improved physical, chemical, pharmacokinetic, and pharmacodynamic qualities. Despite extensive research complete cure for psoriasis is hampered. CONCLUSION: Relying on the extensive literature review, it can be inferred that nanoparticles based novel delivery strategies have the possibility of enhancing the pharmacological activity and eliminating or resolving problems associated with this ailment. The different drug delivery systems available for the treatment of psoriasis along with the clinical trials in different stages, patents in process and granted, the commercialized status of therapeutic molecules, and the future of research in this area have been thoroughly reviewed.
背景:一种以反复发作为特征的自身免疫性皮肤病被认为是银屑病。在全球范围内,有 2-3%的人患有这种自身免疫性皮肤疾病。
目的:本综述的主要目的是分析和确定传统和新兴纳米技术策略在缓解银屑病方面的有效性,并讨论未来的展望。
方法:通过对多个电子数据库(包括 Science Direct、Scopus、Google Scholar、ClinicalTrials、GooglePatents、ResearchGate 和 PubMed)进行全面搜索,获取了本文中关于各种抗银屑病药物和纳米技术方法治疗银屑病的所有数据。使用了关键词,如局部、脂质体、非离子体、微针、临床试验、专利、发病机制、生物类似物、细胞因子等。
结果:纳米技术方法越来越受到关注,因为它们能够实现靶向递送,快速起效,同时限制了全身暴露。研究人员已经研究了创新的替代治疗方法,这些方法既安全又有效,可以治疗银屑病。此外,还探讨了许多银屑病传统疗法的潜在作用。已经深入探讨了针对银屑病的已授权或正在申请的专利,包括局部途径。现代纳米技术使得改善药物的物理、化学、药代动力学和药效学特性成为可能。尽管进行了广泛的研究,但完全治愈银屑病仍存在困难。
结论:基于广泛的文献综述,可以推断出基于纳米粒子的新型递药策略有可能增强药物的药理活性,并解决或消除与该疾病相关的问题。对用于治疗银屑病的不同药物递送系统,以及不同阶段的临床试验、正在申请和已授权的专利、治疗分子的商业化状态以及该领域的未来研究进行了全面回顾。
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