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黑人女性对婴儿和儿童男性割礼的看法。

Black Women's Perceptions Towards Infant and Child Male Circumcision.

机构信息

Centre for Development Support, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.

Centre for Health Systems Research & Development, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.

出版信息

Matern Child Health J. 2023 Aug;27(8):1370-1381. doi: 10.1007/s10995-023-03693-6. Epub 2023 Jun 5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this article was to analyse women's perceptions of ICMC and to propose a framework for ICMC decision-making that can inform ICMC policies.

METHOD

Using qualitative interviews, this study investigated twenty-five Black women's perceptions of ICMC decisionmaking in South Africa. Black women who had opted not to circumcise their sons, were selected through purposive and snowball sampling. Underpinned by the Social Norms Theory, their responses were analysed through in-depth interviews and a framework analysis. We conducted the study in the townships of Diepsloot and Diepkloof, Gauteng, South Africa.

RESULTS

Three major themes emerged: medical mistrust, inaccurate knowledge leading to myths and misconceptions, and cultural practices related to traditional male circumcision. Building Black women's trust in the public health system is important for ICMC decision-making.

CONCLUSIONS FOR PRACTICE

Policies should address misinformation through platforms that Black women share. There should be an acknowledgement of the role that cultural differences play in the decision-making process. This study developed an ICMC perception framework to inform policy.

摘要

目的

本文旨在分析女性对 ICMC 的看法,并提出一个 ICMC 决策框架,为 ICMC 政策提供信息。

方法

本研究采用定性访谈,调查了 25 名南非黑人女性对 ICMC 决策的看法。通过目的性和滚雪球抽样选择了选择不进行割礼的黑人女性。该研究以社会规范理论为基础,通过深入访谈和框架分析对她们的回答进行了分析。我们在南非豪登省的迪普斯劳特和迪普克洛夫镇进行了这项研究。

结果

出现了三个主要主题:医疗不信任、不准确的知识导致的神话和误解,以及与传统男性割礼有关的文化习俗。建立黑人女性对公共卫生系统的信任对于 ICMC 决策至关重要。

实践结论

政策应通过黑人女性共享的平台来解决错误信息。应该承认文化差异在决策过程中所起的作用。本研究制定了 ICMC 认知框架以提供政策信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a47a/10272263/12ec8895e8d9/10995_2023_3693_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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