Karadzhov S, Kesiakova S, Pavlov M
Vet Med Nauki. 1986;23(2):53-8.
Cleansing and prophylactic disinfection were carried out on a premise for nursing sows with 31 raised boxes over a flooring area of 250 m2. The effect of these treatments was ascertained through bacteriologic investigations of impression preparations and washings taken by means of cotton swab. It was found that cleaning and washing with a water jet at 40 atm. pressure led to 96.58 per cent drop of the total microbial count of the air, while disinfection with 3 per cent water solution of sodium hydroxide resulted in 98.73 per cent drop. Surface coli bacteria dropped by 66.70 per cent, and staphylococci--by 78.50 per cent, however, both species of organisms were totally destroyed with disinfection.
在一个有31个饲养箱、占地面积250平方米的哺乳母猪饲养场所进行了清洁和预防性消毒。通过对用棉签采集的压印标本和洗涤液进行细菌学调查来确定这些处理的效果。结果发现,用40个大气压的水喷射进行清洁和冲洗可使空气中的微生物总数下降96.58%,而用3%的氢氧化钠水溶液进行消毒可使微生物总数下降98.73%。表面大肠杆菌数量下降了66.70%,葡萄球菌数量下降了78.50%,不过,两种微生物在消毒后均被完全消灭。