School of Automotive Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology, Changshu, 215500, People's Republic of China.
Jiangsu Xinxunda Stainless Steel Products Co. LTD, Yancheng, 224000, People's Republic of China.
Sci Rep. 2023 Jun 6;13(1):9207. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-36524-3.
As a result of examining the structure of ZrCuAl alloy around the glass transition temperature (T) using the classical molecular dynamics simulations, it was proven that the atomic bonds in the interconnecting zones (i-zones) became loose with the small amount of energy absorption, and it became free volumes easily when the temperature approached T. Instead of i-zones, when clusters were largely separated by free volume networks, the solid amorphous structure was converted into supercooled liquid state, resulting in a sharp strength reduce and the great plasticity change from a limited plastic deformation to superplasticity.
通过使用经典分子动力学模拟研究 ZrCuAl 合金在玻璃化转变温度 (T) 附近的结构,证明了连接区(i 区)中的原子键在吸收少量能量时变得松散,并且当温度接近 T 时很容易变成自由体积。当簇被自由体积网络大大隔开而不是 i 区时,固态非晶结构转变为过冷液体状态,导致强度急剧下降,从有限的塑性变形到超塑性的塑性变化很大。