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制药业赞助的肿瘤临床研究患者登记处的价值。

The Value of Pharmaceutical Industry-Sponsored Patient Registries in Oncology Clinical Research.

机构信息

Worldwide Health Economics and Outcomes Research (HEOR), Bristol Myers Squibb, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Providence Cancer Institute, Southfield, MI, USA.

出版信息

Oncologist. 2023 Aug 3;28(8):657-663. doi: 10.1093/oncolo/oyad110.

Abstract

In May 2019, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) released the Framework for FDA's Real-World Evidence (RWE) Program, a draft guidance to evaluate the potential use of real-world data in facilitating regulatory decisions. As a result, pharmaceutical companies and medical communities see patient registries, which are large, prospective, noninterventional cohort studies, as becoming increasingly important in providing evidence of treatment effectiveness and safety in clinical practice. Patient registries are designed to collect longitudinal clinical data on a broad population to address critical medical questions over time. With their large sample sizes and broad inclusion criteria, patient registries are often used to generate RWE in the general and underrepresented patient populations that are less likely to be studied in controlled clinical trials. Here, we describe the value of industry-sponsored patient registries in oncology/hematology settings to healthcare stakeholders, in drug development, and in fostering scientific collaboration.

摘要

2019 年 5 月,美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)发布了 FDA 真实世界证据(RWE)计划框架,这是一份评估真实世界数据在促进监管决策中潜在用途的指南草案。因此,制药公司和医疗界认为,患者登记处(大型前瞻性非干预性队列研究)在提供临床实践中治疗效果和安全性的证据方面变得越来越重要。患者登记处旨在收集广泛人群的纵向临床数据,以随着时间的推移解决关键的医学问题。由于其样本量大且纳入标准广泛,患者登记处通常用于在不太可能在对照临床试验中研究的一般人群和代表性不足的患者群体中生成 RWE。在这里,我们描述了在肿瘤学/血液学环境中,行业赞助的患者登记处对医疗保健利益相关者、药物开发以及促进科学合作的价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df0d/10400140/8a4168144f4c/oyad110_fig1.jpg

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