Department of Pharmacy Practice, Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Albany, NY, USA.
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Albany, NY, USA.
Am J Pharm Educ. 2023 May;87(5):100074. doi: 10.1016/j.ajpe.2023.100074. Epub 2023 May 9.
To assess first professional year (P1) students learning about impostor phenomenon (IP) through participation in learning activities featuring the creation of an educational IP infographic.
A total of 167 P1 students were invited to complete a validated survey to determine baseline IP tendencies and attended a near-peer-delivered course lecture on IP. Student groups of 4 created an infographic containing IP lecture information and survey results, aimed at increasing IP awareness in a target audience. Mixed methods were integrated to assess learning outcomes. Qualitatively, infographics were evaluated by rubric for completeness, accuracy, and visual literacy, and student reflections were thematically evaluated on the impact of IP activities; quantitatively, 19 student learning objectives were anonymously self-assessed by Likert Scale survey. Students viewed all 42 created infographics, applied criteria, and voted for the 3 best.
Survey results indicated 58% of P1 students exhibited IP tendencies above the scale's defined threshold for significant impostorism. Student groups demonstrated IP learning through developing creative, accurate, and concise infographics, with a mean score of 85% (4.27/5). Assessment survey respondents agreed they can confidently describe IP (92%) and design an infographic for a target audience using acquired knowledge (99%). Through critical reflections on the impact of IP exercises, students expressed improvement in self-awareness and communication skills; described the benefits of engagement in random peer groups; and voiced appreciation for a novel method of learning material (infographic creation).
Students demonstrated learning about IP by incorporating lecture and survey results into engaging infographics and expressed benefits from learning about this important topic that is prevalent in P1 students.
通过参与以创建教育型冒名顶替者形象信息图为特色的学习活动,评估第一专业年(P1)学生对冒名顶替者现象(IP)的学习情况。
共有 167 名 P1 学生受邀完成一项验证性调查,以确定 IP 倾向的基线,并参加由近邻同学授课的 IP 讲座。4 名学生一组创建一个包含 IP 讲座信息和调查结果的信息图,旨在提高目标受众对 IP 的认识。采用混合方法评估学习成果。从定性角度,根据完整性、准确性和视觉素养对信息图进行评估,并对学生关于 IP 活动的影响的反思进行主题评估;从定量角度,19 项学生学习目标通过李克特量表匿名自我评估。学生观看了所有 42 个创建的信息图,应用标准并投票选出了 3 个最佳信息图。
调查结果表明,58%的 P1 学生表现出高于量表定义的显著冒名顶替阈值的 IP 倾向。学生小组通过开发有创意、准确和简洁的信息图展示了 IP 学习,平均得分为 85%(4.27/5)。评估调查受访者一致认为他们可以自信地描述 IP(92%)并使用所学知识为目标受众设计信息图(99%)。通过对 IP 练习影响的批判性反思,学生们表示提高了自我意识和沟通技巧;描述了参与随机同伴群体的好处;并对学习材料的新颖方法(信息图创作)表示赞赏。
学生通过将讲座和调查结果纳入引人入胜的信息图中,展示了对 IP 的学习,并表达了对在 P1 学生中普遍存在的这一重要主题的学习的益处。