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《放大反射指南(SRG)的开发与应用》。

Development and Application of the Scale-Up Reflection Guide (SRG).

机构信息

Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2050, Australia.

The Australian Prevention Partnership Centre, Level 3, 30C Wentworth Street, Sydney, NSW 2037, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 May 31;20(11):6014. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20116014.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph20116014
PMID:37297618
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10253157/
Abstract

Scaling up effective interventions in public health is complex and comprehensive, and published accounts of the scale-up process are scarce. Key aspects of the scale-up experience need to be more comprehensively captured. This study describes the development of a guide for reflecting on and documenting the scale-up of public health interventions, to increase the depth of practice-based information of scaling up. Reviews of relevant scale-up frameworks along with expert input informed the development of the guide. We evaluated its acceptability with potential end-users and applied it to two real-world case studies. The Scale-up Reflection Guide (SRG) provides a structure and process for reflecting on and documenting key aspects of the scale-up process of public health interventions. The SRG is comprised of eight sections: context of completion; intervention delivery, history/background; intervention components; costs/funding strategies and partnership arrangements; the scale-up setting and delivery; scale-up process; and evidence of effectiveness and long-term outcomes. Utilization of the SRG may improve the consistency and reporting for the scale-up of public health interventions and facilitate knowledge sharing. The SRG can be used by a variety of stakeholders including researchers, policymakers or practitioners to more comprehensively reflect on and document scale-up experiences and inform future practice.

摘要

将有效的公共卫生干预措施扩大规模是复杂而全面的,而且关于扩大规模过程的已发表报道很少。需要更全面地捕捉扩大规模经验的关键方面。本研究描述了开发公共卫生干预措施扩大规模反思和记录指南的过程,以增加扩大规模实践信息的深度。对相关扩大规模框架的审查以及专家意见为指南的制定提供了信息。我们对潜在的最终用户进行了评估,并将其应用于两个真实案例研究。扩大规模反思指南 (SRG) 为反思和记录公共卫生干预措施扩大规模过程的关键方面提供了结构和流程。SRG 由八个部分组成:完成背景;干预措施的实施、历史/背景;干预措施的组成部分;成本/供资策略和伙伴关系安排;扩大规模的环境和实施;扩大规模过程;以及有效性和长期结果的证据。利用 SRG 可以提高公共卫生干预措施扩大规模的一致性和报告质量,并促进知识共享。该指南可由各种利益相关者(包括研究人员、政策制定者或从业人员)使用,以更全面地反思和记录扩大规模的经验,并为未来的实践提供信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d6b/10253157/6ac15b9122ea/ijerph-20-06014-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d6b/10253157/6ac15b9122ea/ijerph-20-06014-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3d6b/10253157/6ac15b9122ea/ijerph-20-06014-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
How effective are physical activity interventions when they are scaled-up: a systematic review.当体育活动干预措施扩大规模时,其效果如何:系统评价。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2021 Jan 22;18(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12966-021-01080-4.
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Measurement of sustainment of prevention programs and initiatives: the sustainment measurement system scale.维持预防计划和举措的测量:维持测量系统量表。
Implement Sci. 2020 Sep 3;15(1):71. doi: 10.1186/s13012-020-01030-x.
3
Scale-up of the Physical Activity 4 Everyone (PA4E1) intervention in secondary schools: 12-month implementation outcomes from a cluster randomized controlled trial.
在中学中推广“全民体育活动 4 计划”(PA4E1):一项集群随机对照试验的 12 个月实施结果。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020 Aug 8;17(1):100. doi: 10.1186/s12966-020-01000-y.
4
Unpacking the complexities of de-implementing inappropriate health interventions.剖析不恰当卫生干预措施的复杂性。
Implement Sci. 2020 Jan 9;15(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s13012-019-0960-9.
5
Intervention Scalability Assessment Tool: A decision support tool for health policy makers and implementers.干预可扩展性评估工具:为卫生政策制定者和实施者提供决策支持的工具。
Health Res Policy Syst. 2020 Jan 3;18(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s12961-019-0494-2.
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Factors influencing the scale-up of public health interventions in low- and middle-income countries: a qualitative systematic literature review.影响中低收入国家公共卫生干预措施推广的因素:定性系统文献综述。
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7
Implementation and scale-up of physical activity and behavioural nutrition interventions: an evaluation roadmap.体力活动和行为营养干预措施的实施和扩大:评估路线图。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2019 Nov 7;16(1):102. doi: 10.1186/s12966-019-0868-4.
8
The FRAME: an expanded framework for reporting adaptations and modifications to evidence-based interventions.FRAME:一个扩展的报告基于证据的干预措施的适应性和修改的框架。
Implement Sci. 2019 Jun 6;14(1):58. doi: 10.1186/s13012-019-0898-y.
9
Spreading and scaling up innovation and improvement.推广和扩大创新和改进。
BMJ. 2019 May 10;365:l2068. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l2068.
10
Implementation and scale up of population physical activity interventions for clinical and community settings: the PRACTIS guide.人群体力活动干预在临床和社区环境中的实施和推广:PRACTIS 指南。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2018 Jun 8;15(1):51. doi: 10.1186/s12966-018-0678-0.