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山奈酚的心脏保护特性:综述

Cardioprotective Properties of Kaempferol: A Review.

作者信息

Kamisah Yusof, Jalil Juriyati, Yunos Nurhanan Murni, Zainalabidin Satirah

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.

Centre for Drug and Herbal Development, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Malaysia.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2023 May 24;12(11):2096. doi: 10.3390/plants12112096.


DOI:10.3390/plants12112096
PMID:37299076
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10255479/
Abstract

Cardiac diseases, such as myocardial infarction and heart failure, have become a major clinical problem globally. The accumulating data demonstrate that bioactive compounds with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties have favorable effects on clinical problems. Kaempferol is a flavonoid found in various plants; it has demonstrated cardioprotective properties in numerous cardiac injury models. This review aims to collate updated information regarding the effects of kaempferol on cardiac injury. Kaempferol improves cardiac function by alleviating myocardial apoptosis, fibrosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation while preserving mitochondrial function and calcium homeostasis. However, the mechanisms of action of its cardioprotective properties remain unclear; therefore, elucidating its action could provide insight into directions for future studies.

摘要

心脏病,如心肌梗死和心力衰竭,已成为全球主要的临床问题。越来越多的数据表明,具有抗氧化和抗炎特性的生物活性化合物对临床问题具有有益作用。山奈酚是一种存在于多种植物中的黄酮类化合物;它在众多心脏损伤模型中已显示出心脏保护特性。本综述旨在整理有关山奈酚对心脏损伤影响的最新信息。山奈酚通过减轻心肌细胞凋亡、纤维化、氧化应激和炎症,同时维持线粒体功能和钙稳态来改善心脏功能。然而,其心脏保护特性的作用机制仍不清楚;因此,阐明其作用可为未来研究方向提供见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/230d/10255479/964d0e627f74/plants-12-02096-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/230d/10255479/0713065bbb88/plants-12-02096-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/230d/10255479/964d0e627f74/plants-12-02096-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/230d/10255479/0713065bbb88/plants-12-02096-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/230d/10255479/964d0e627f74/plants-12-02096-g002.jpg

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[1]
Cardioprotective Properties of Kaempferol: A Review.

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[2]
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[10]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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J Food Sci. 2025-7

[6]
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[7]
An electrochemical sensor based on MWCNTs and a PCCN peroxidase-like nanocomposite for sensitive and selective kaempferol detection.

RSC Adv. 2025-4-10

[8]
Kaempferol inhibits cardiomyocyte pyroptosis via promoting O-GlcNAcylation of GSDME and improved acute myocardial infarction.

BMC Pharmacol Toxicol. 2025-4-8

[9]
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[10]
Cardiovascular protective effects of natural flavonoids on intestinal barrier injury.

Mol Cell Biochem. 2025-1-17

本文引用的文献

[1]
Flavonoid Components, Distribution, and Biological Activities in : A review.

Molecules. 2023-2-10

[2]
Therapeutic Use and Molecular Aspects of Ivabradine in Cardiac Remodeling: A Review.

Int J Mol Sci. 2023-2-1

[3]
Hassk. Empty Pod Extract Prevents Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy by Inhibiting MAPK and Calcineurin-NFATC3 Signaling Pathways.

Life (Basel). 2022-12-23

[4]
NF-kB in Signaling Patterns and Its Temporal Dynamics Encode/Decode Human Diseases.

Life (Basel). 2022-12-2

[5]
Enhanced Mitochondrial Calcium Uptake Suppresses Atrial Fibrillation Associated With Metabolic Syndrome.

J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022-12-6

[6]
ER stress and calcium-dependent arrhythmias.

Front Physiol. 2022-11-8

[7]
Role of Trientine in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Review of Mechanistic Aspects.

Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2022-9-14

[8]
Molecular mechanisms of sacubitril/valsartan in cardiac remodeling.

Front Pharmacol. 2022-8-8

[9]
Kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside exerts cardioprotective effects through NF-κB/NLRP3/Caspase-1 pathway in ventricular remodeling after acute myocardial infarction.

J Food Biochem. 2022-10

[10]
Stimulation of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter mitigates chronic heart failure-associated ventricular arrhythmia in mice.

Heart Rhythm. 2022-10

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